各颈椎手术对椎旁肌形态及脂肪浸润影响的比较研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600127225 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-06-26 16:42:15 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-06-26 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

各颈椎手术对椎旁肌形态及脂肪浸润影响的比较研究

Public title:

Comparative Study on the Morphology and Fatty Infiltration of Cervical Paraspinal Muscles in Various Cervical Spine Surgeries

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

各颈椎手术对椎旁肌形态及脂肪浸润影响的比较研究

Scientific title:

Comparative Study on the Morphology and Fatty Infiltration of Cervical Paraspinal Muscles in Various Cervical Spine Surgeries

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

吴东迎 

研究负责人:

吴东迎 

Applicant:

Dongying Wu 

Study leader:

Dongying Wu 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 13512561916

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 516 85802000

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

docorthor@126.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

docorthor@126.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

中国江苏省徐州市泉山区淮海西路99号

研究负责人通讯地址:

中国江苏省徐州市泉山区淮海西路99号

Applicant address:

No. 99, Huaihai West Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Study leader's address:

No. 99, Huaihai West Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

徐州医科大学附属医院

Applicant's institution:

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

研究负责人所在单位:

徐州医科大学附属医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

XYFY2026-KL412-01

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

徐州医科大学附属医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2026-06-17 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

王小梅

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Wang Xiaomei

伦理委员会联系地址:

中国江苏省徐州市泉山区淮海西路99号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 99, Huaihai West Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 516 85802291

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

812993921@qq.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

徐州医科大学附属医院

Primary sponsor:

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

中国江苏省徐州市泉山区淮海西路99号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 99, Huaihai West Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu

City:

单位(医院):

徐州医科大学附属医院

具体地址:

中国江苏省徐州市泉山区淮海西路99号

Institution
hospital:

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

Address:

No. 99, Huaihai West Road, Quanshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

经费或物资来源:

自选课题(自筹)

Source(s) of funding:

Self-selected topic (self-funded)

研究疾病:

脊髓型颈椎病  

Target disease:

Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

队列研究 

Study design:

Cohort study 

研究目的:

比较不同入路(前路、后路、前后联合)及不同术式(椎间盘切除融合、椎体次全切除融合、椎管扩大成形、椎板切除融合、人工间盘置换等)对颈椎椎旁肌横截面积(CSA)萎缩率及脂肪浸润(FI)增加率的影响,明确各术式对椎旁肌的保护与损伤模式,为临床术式选择及术后康复提供影像学依据。  

Objectives of Study:

To compare the effects of different surgical approaches (anterior, posterior, combined) and techniques (ACDF, ACCF, laminoplasty, laminectomy with fusion, artificial disc replacement, etc.) on the cross-sectional area (CSA) atrophy rate and fatty infiltration (FI) increase rate of cervical paraspinal muscles, and to identify the patterns of muscle protection or injury associated with each procedure, thereby providing imaging-based evidence for surgical decision-making and postoperative rehabilitation.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 合并颈椎感染、结核、原发性颈椎肿瘤(转移瘤可酌情纳入); 2. 既往有颈椎手术史; 3. 术后MRI图像质量不佳,无法清晰勾画肌肉轮廓; 4. 严重颈椎畸形或创伤导致椎旁肌解剖结构严重破坏者; 5. 左利手患者(为控制手性对肌肉发育不对称的潜在影响)。

Exclusion criteria:

1. Inclusion of cervical spine infections, tuberculosis, and primary cervical tumors (metastases can be included as appropriate); 2. History of previous cervical spine surgery; 3. Poor quality of postoperative MRI images, making it impossible to clearly delineate muscle contours; 4. Severe cervical spine deformity or trauma resulting in severe disruption of the paravertebral muscle anatomical structure; 5. Left-handed patients (to control for the potential influence of handedness on muscle development asymmetry).

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-06-30 00:00:00 To 2028-06-01 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-06-30 00:00:00 To 2028-06-01 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

后路单开门椎管扩大成形术组(LP组)

样本量:

40

Group:

Laminoplasty (LP) group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

N/A

Intervention code:

组别:

前路椎体次全切除融合术组(ACCF组)

样本量:

40

Group:

Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion (ACCF) group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion

Intervention code:

组别:

前路椎间盘切除融合术组(ACDF组)

样本量:

40

Group:

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

N/A

Intervention code:

组别:

后路椎板切除融合术组(LF组)

样本量:

40

Group:

Laminectomy with Fusion (LF) group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

N/A

Intervention code:

组别:

人工间盘置换术组(ADR组)

样本量:

40

Group:

Artificial Disc Replacement (ADR) group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

N/A

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu

City:

单位(医院):

徐州医科大学附属医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

椎旁肌脂肪浸润率(FI)增加率

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Increase rate of fatty infiltration (FI) of paraspinal muscles

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

术前;术后末次随访(术后6个月至2年)

测量方法:

在T2加权轴位MRI上,使用Image J软件设定脂肪阈值,计算FI = (脂肪面积/肌肉总面积) × 100%;FI增加率 = (术后FI - 术前FI) / 术前FI × 100%

Measure time point of outcome:

Preoperative; final follow-up (6 months to 2 years post-surgery)

Measure method:

On T2-weighted axial MRI, fat threshold set in Image J; FI = (fat area / total muscle area) × 100%; FI increase rate = (postoperative FI - preoperative FI) / preoperative FI × 100%

指标中文名:

椎旁肌横截面积(CSA)萎缩率

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Atrophy rate of cross-sectional area (CSA) of paraspinal muscles

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

术前;术后末次随访(术后6个月至2年)

测量方法:

在T2加权轴位MRI上手动勾画肌肉轮廓,使用Image J软件计算CSA萎缩率 = (术前CSA - 术后CSA) / 术前CSA × 100%

Measure time point of outcome:

Preoperative; final follow-up (6 months to 2 years post-surgery)

Measure method:

Manual outlining of muscle borders on T2-weighted axial MRI; CSA atrophy rate calculated using Image J as (preoperative CSA - postoperative CSA) / preoperative CSA × 100%

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

N/A

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age 80 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

N/A

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

本研究采用纸质版病例报告表(CRF)进行数据采集,内容包括:患者基本信息(年龄、性别、BMI等)、手术信息(术式、节段、手术时间等)、影像学参数(术前及术后椎旁肌CSA、FI等)。CRF由两名研究者独立录入Excel数据库,并进行交叉核对。所有电子数据存储于医院加密科研云盘及专用电脑,仅项目组成员可访问。数据管理遵循医院科研数据管理规定,保存至研究结束后5年。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Paper Case Record Form (CRF) will be used to collect data including patient demographics, surgical information, and imaging parameters (CSA, FI). Two independent researchers will enter data into Excel and cross-check. All electronic data will be stored on encrypted institutional cloud storage and a dedicated computer, accessible only to the research team. Data will be retained for 5 years after study completion.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

无/No

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-06-26 16:42:01