基于车祸急救患者急性期生理需求的降噪护理方案实践效果研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600121990 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-04-08 08:53:49 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-04-08 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

基于车祸急救患者急性期生理需求的降噪护理方案实践效果研究

Public title:

Effectiveness of a Physiological Need–Based Noise-Reduction Nursing Protocol in Acutely Injured Patients After Motor Vehicle Accidents: A Retrospective Cohort Study

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

基于车祸急救患者急性期生理需求的降噪护理方案实践效果研究

Scientific title:

Effectiveness of a Physiological Need–Based Noise-Reduction Nursing Protocol in Acutely Injured Patients After Motor Vehicle Accidents: A Retrospective Cohort Study

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

蔡丽姣 

研究负责人:

蔡丽姣 

Applicant:

Lijiao Cai 

Study leader:

Lijiao Cai 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 13868046714

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 571 81595015

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

13868046714@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

13868046714@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

中国浙江省杭州市西湖区灵隐路12号

研究负责人通讯地址:

中国浙江省杭州市西湖区灵隐路12号

Applicant address:

No. 12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Study leader's address:

No. 12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

浙江医院

Applicant's institution:

Zhejiang Hospital

研究负责人所在单位:

浙江医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Zhejiang Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

ZJHIRB-2026-047K

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

浙江医院伦理审查委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Review Committee of Zhejiang Hospital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2026-03-26 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

谢小萍

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Xie Xiaoping

伦理委员会联系地址:

中国浙江省杭州市西湖区灵隐路12号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 571 81595231

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

920628092@qq.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

浙江医院

Primary sponsor:

Zhejiang Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

中国浙江省杭州市西湖区灵隐路12号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

浙江

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Zhejiang

City:

单位(医院):

浙江医院

具体地址:

中国浙江省杭州市西湖区灵隐路12号

Institution
hospital:

Zhejiang Hospital

Address:

No. 12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

经费或物资来源:

自选课题(自筹)

Source(s) of funding:

Self-selected topic (self-funded)

研究疾病:

车祸急救患者急性期  

Target disease:

Acute Trauma

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

队列研究 

Study design:

Cohort study 

研究目的:

回顾性分析既往车祸急救患者急性期的临床护理资料,基于患者急性期生理需求,梳理已实施的系统化降噪护理相关措施,评价该护理方案在车祸急救患者急诊救治中的实际应用效果,为临床优化车祸急救患者急性期护理策略、改善护理质量提供回顾性循证依据。  

Objectives of Study:

This retrospective study analyzed clinical nursing data from patients in the acute phase of emergency care following motor vehicle accidents. Focusing on patients’ physiological needs during the acute phase, we identified and evaluated a systematically implemented noise-reduction nursing protocol to assess its real-world effectiveness in emergency management. The findings aim to provide retrospective evidence to support the optimization of acute-phase nursing strategies and improve the quality of care for patients after motor vehicle accidents.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 创伤严重,需立即行手术治疗或转入重症医学科监护者; 2. 合并听力障碍、语言表达障碍者; 3. 住院时间<3 d,未能完成全程治疗及评价者;

Exclusion criteria:

1.Severe trauma requiring immediate surgical intervention or admission to the intensive care unit; 2.Presence of hearing impairment or speech impairment; 3.Hospital stay<3 days,precluding completion of the full treatment and evaluation course;

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-04-16 00:00:00 To 2027-04-16 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-04-16 00:00:00 To 2026-04-30 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

非暴露组

样本量:

45

Group:

Non-Exposed Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

组别:

暴露组

样本量:

55

Group:

Exposed Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

浙江 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Zhejiang

City:

单位(医院):

浙江医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

Zhejiang Hospital

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

生理应激指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Physiological Stress Markers

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

病情稳定患者每 4 h 记录 1 次,病情不稳定或危重患者每 1~2 h 记录 1 次

测量方法:

生理参数动态监测

Measure time point of outcome:

Vital signs and relevant physiological parameters were recorded every 4 hours for patients with stab

Measure method:

Serial Monitoring of Physiological Parameters

指标中文名:

损伤严重程度评分

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Injury Severity Score

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

入院时

测量方法:

创伤严重程度评分表

Measure time point of outcome:

On admission

Measure method:

Injury Severity Score

指标中文名:

疼痛程度

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Pain Intensity

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

患者入院时及护理后

测量方法:

视觉模拟评分法

Measure time point of outcome:

At admission and post-intervention

Measure method:

Visual Analogue Scale

指标中文名:

睡眠质量

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Sleep Quality

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

患者入院时及护理后

测量方法:

理查兹?坎贝尔睡眠问卷

Measure time point of outcome:

At admission and post-intervention

Measure method:

Richards Campbell Sleep Questionnaire

指标中文名:

护理满意度

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Satisfaction with Nursing Care

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

护理结束后

测量方法:

本院自行设计的护理满意度调查问卷

Measure time point of outcome:

Post-intervention

Measure method:

A locally develope satisfaction with nursing care questionnaire

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

N/A

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

本研究不涉及生物样本(血液、尿液、组织样本等)的采集与检测,仅基于临床常规检测数据及观察指标进行分析,数据来源于已有住院、门/急诊等电子病历数据。由2名经过培训的研究人员独立将病例数据录入Excel数据库,录入完成后进行交叉核对,发现差异及时核查原始资料并纠正,确保数据准确性。仅研究团队核心成员可访问原始数据,所有成员均签订数据保密协议;数据访问需通过密码验证。所有数据均进行去标识化处理,用唯一的研究编号替代患者姓名、住院号等可识别身份信息,原始身份信息与研究编号单独存放,专人保管,防止泄露。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

This study did not involve the collection or analysis of biological specimens (e.g., blood, urine, tissue samples). All data were derived from routine clinical measurements and observational indicators obtained from existing electronic medical records, including inpatient, emergency, and outpatient records. Data were extracted independently by two trained researchers and entered into an Excel database. Following data entry, the two datasets were cross-checked; any discrepancies were resolved by reviewing the original source records to ensure accuracy. Access to the raw data was restricted to core members of the research team. All team members signed data confidentiality agreements, and data access was protected by password verification. All data were de-identified by replacing personal identifiers (e.g., patient names, hospital admission numbers) with unique study codes. The linkage between original identifiers and study codes was stored separately under the custody of a designated individual to prevent unauthorized disclosure.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

无/No

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-04-08 08:53:42