辨质施膳对气虚质糖尿病视网膜病变患者应用效果研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600122472 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-04-14 11:16:50 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-04-14 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

辨质施膳对气虚质糖尿病视网膜病变患者应用效果研究

Public title:

A Study on the Application Effect of Constitution-Adapted Dietary Therapy on Diabetic Retinopathy Patients with Qi Deficiency Constitution

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

辨质施膳对气虚质糖尿病视网膜病变患者应用效果研究

Scientific title:

A Study on the Application Effect of Constitution-Adapted Dietary Therapy on Diabetic Retinopathy Patients with Qi Deficiency Constitution

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

刘文蕾 

研究负责人:

张晶晶 

Applicant:

Liu Wenlei 

Study leader:

Zhang Jingjing 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 138 6341 7832

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 158 4307 9603

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

2876501379@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

zhangjingj@jlu.edu.cn

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

吉林省长春市朝阳区新民大街1号

研究负责人通讯地址:

吉林省长春市朝阳区新民大街1号

Applicant address:

No. 1, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Study leader's address:

No. 1, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

吉林大学护理学院

Applicant's institution:

School of Nursing, Jilin University

研究负责人所在单位:

吉林大学第一医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

The First Hospital of Jilin University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

26K026-001

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

吉林大学第一医院伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Jilin University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2026-01-14 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

郭迪

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Guo Di

伦理委员会联系地址:

吉林省长春市新民大街1号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 1, Xinmin Street, Changchun City, Jilin Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 177 9006 0921

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

吉林大学第一医院

Primary sponsor:

The First Hospital of Jilin University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

吉林省长春市朝阳区新民大街1号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 1, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

吉林省

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jilin Province

City:

单位(医院):

吉林大学第一医院

具体地址:

吉林省长春市朝阳区新民大街 1 号

Institution
hospital:

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Address:

No. 1, Xinmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

经费或物资来源:

Source(s) of funding:

None

研究疾病:

糖尿病视网膜病变  

Target disease:

Diabetic retinopathy

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

本研究旨在通过随机对照试验,比较基于中医“体质学说”的辨质施膳护理与医院常规饮食护理对气虚质糖尿病视网膜病变患者应用效果的影响,验证基于中医“体质学说”的辨质施膳护理方案,能够更有效的改善气虚质糖尿病视网膜病变患者气虚体质及血糖情况,为气虚质DR患者的专属调质控糖干预提供依据。  

Objectives of Study:

This study aims to compare the effects of diet-nursing based on syndrome differentiation in accordance with the theory of traditional Chinese medicine constitution and routine hospital dietary nursing on patients with qi-deficiency diabetic retinopathy through randomized controlled trials, and verify that the diet-nursing program based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine constitution can more effectively improve the qi-deficiency constitution and blood glucose status of patients with qi-deficiency diabetic retinopathy, so as to provide evidence for exclusive conditioning and blood glucose control interventions for patients with qi-deficiency DR.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1.排除I型糖尿病; 2.合并青光眼、白内障等其他严重眼部疾病患者; 3.合并严重心肝肾疾病、恶性肿瘤、精神疾病患者; 4.干预期间因突发严重并发症或急需手术(激光\治疗\玻璃体切除)须中断本调查研究的患者; 5.对本研究推荐的食物过敏者。

Exclusion criteria:

1. Exclude patients with type I diabetes; 2. Exclude patients with other severe ocular diseases such as glaucoma and cataracts; 3. Exclude patients with severe heart, liver, kidney diseases, malignant tumors, or mental disorders; 4. Exclude patients who need to interrupt this research due to sudden serious complications or urgent surgery (laser treatment, therapy, vitrectomy) during the intervention period; 5. Exclude patients who are allergic to the recommended foods in this study.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-04-01 00:00:00 To 2026-07-15 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-04-15 00:00:00 To 2026-04-15 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

70

Group:

Control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

实施常规糖尿病饮食(控制总热量、合理分配营养素:碳水45%-60%、蛋白质15%-20%、脂肪20%-35%,规律进餐)+常规护理(健康教育、血糖监测、运动指导、每周电话随访、线下复查)。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Implement a regular diabetes diet (controlling total calorie intake, rational distribution of nutrients: carbohydrates 45%-60%, protein 15%-20%, fat 20%-35%, regular meal intake) + routine care (health education, blood sugar monitoring, exercise guidance, weekly phone follow-up, offline re-examination).

Intervention code:

组别:

试验组

样本量:

70

Group:

Experimental group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在对照组的基础上,实施辨质施膳护理(为DR患者的早、中、晚餐做了详细的饮食搭配)+常规护理(健康教育、血糖监测、运动指导、每10天电话随访、线下复查)。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Based on the control group, the quality-based dietary care (with detailed dietary combinations for the breakfast, lunch and dinner of patients with DR) was implemented in addition to the routine care (health education, blood sugar monitoring, exercise guidance, 10-day phone follow-up, and offline re-examination).

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

吉林省 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Jilin

City:

单位(医院):

吉林大学第一医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

气虚质改善情况

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Improvement of Qi Deficiency Constitution

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

血糖

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Blood sugar

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

眼底进展情况

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Progress of fundus conditions

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

饮食自我管理能力

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Dietary self-management ability

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age 90 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

本研究采用方便抽样,依据纳排标准选取样本,依据患者入组先后进行编号(1-140),采用Exce1软件进行研究对象的随机分组,通过Excel中的随机函数RAND生成的随机数,随机数字为 1-70 的患者为干预组,71-140 的患者分到对照组,干预组实施辨质施膳+常规护理,对照组实施常规糖尿病饮食+常规护理。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

This study adopted convenient sampling. The samples were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The patients were numbered (1-140) according to their admission sequence. The research subjects were randomly grouped using Excel software. The random numbers generated by the random function in Excel (RAND) were used to determine the patients. Patients with random numbers ranging from 1 to 70 were assigned to the intervention group, while patients with random numbers from 71 to 140 were assigned to the control group. The intervention group received dietary therapy based on quality assessment and routine care, while the control group received routine diabetic diet and routine care.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

对资料收集者和结果评估者设盲

Blinding:

Blind the data collectors and result evaluators

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

CRF

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-04-14 11:16:22