不同类型运动对抑郁倾向大学生奖赏系统功能的影响机制

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600124732 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-05-16 23:29:42 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-05-16 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

不同类型运动对抑郁倾向大学生奖赏系统功能的影响机制

Public title:

Mechanisms of the Effects of Different Exercise Modalities on Reward System Function in College Students with Depressive Tendencies

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

不同类型运动对抑郁倾向大学生奖赏系统功能的影响机制

Scientific title:

Mechanisms of the Effects of Different Exercise Modalities on Reward System Function in College Students with Depressive Tendencies

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

张珍珍 

研究负责人:

王小春 

Applicant:

Zhang Zhenzhen 

Study leader:

Wang Xiaochun 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 191 4793 0601

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 181 0181 7330

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

zhenzhen705@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

spring2171@126.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

上海市杨浦区长海路399号

研究负责人通讯地址:

上海市杨浦区长海路399号

Applicant address:

No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

Study leader's address:

No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

上海体育大学心理学院

Applicant's institution:

School of Psychology, Shanghai University of Sport

研究负责人所在单位:

上海体育大学心理学院

Affiliation of the Leader:

School of Psychology, Shanghai University of Sport

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

102772024RT170;102772026RT054

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

上海体育大学科学研究伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee for Scientific Research at Shanghai University of Sport

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024-12-09 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

程蓉

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Cheng Rong

伦理委员会联系地址:

上海市杨浦区长海路399

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 65508900

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

上海体育大学心理学院

Primary sponsor:

School of Psychology, Shanghai University of Sport

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

上海市杨浦区长海路399号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

上海

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Shanghai

City:

单位(医院):

上海体育大学

具体地址:

上海市杨浦区长海路399号

Institution
hospital:

Shanghai University of Sport

Address:

No. 399 Changhai Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

经费或物资来源:

教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题

Source(s) of funding:

Major Research Project in Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education

研究疾病:

抑郁倾向  

Target disease:

depressive tendencies

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

目前,关于抑郁症的研究多聚焦于其神经生物学机制,尤其是奖赏系统功能异常在抑郁发生与发展中的重要作用。然而,针对抑郁倾向个体的干预研究相对不足,尤其是在运动干预对奖赏加工功能影响方面,相关机制尚未得到充分阐明。已有研究表明,规律的运动干预对缓解抑郁症状具有积极作用,但运动干预是否以及如何改善抑郁倾向个体的奖赏加工功能仍有待进一步探讨。 基于此,本研究拟通过系统的运动干预,考察抑郁倾向大学生在奖赏系统功能及奖赏加工行为方面的变化,重点分析运动干预前后其神经功能活动和行为表现的差异,旨在揭示运动干预对抑郁倾向个体奖赏加工的影响及其潜在神经机制。通过结合脑功能成像与行为学指标,本研究将为抑郁倾向大学生的运动干预提供客观的科学依据,并为基于运动的心理健康干预策略提供理论支持。  

Objectives of Study:

At present, research on depression has largely focused on its neurobiological mechanisms, particularly the critical role of reward system dysfunction in the onset and development of depressive disorders. However, intervention studies targeting individuals with depressive tendencies remain relatively limited, especially with regard to the effects of exercise intervention on reward processing function, and the underlying mechanisms have not yet been fully elucidated. Previous studies have demonstrated that regular exercise interventions exert positive effects on the alleviation of depressive symptoms; nevertheless, whether and how exercise intervention improves reward processing function in individuals with depressive tendencies requires further investigation. Based on this background, the present study aims to examine changes in reward system function and reward-related behavioral performance in college students with depressive tendencies through a structured exercise intervention. By focusing on differences in neural functional activity and behavioral outcomes before and after the intervention, this study seeks to elucidate the effects of exercise intervention on reward processing in individuals with depressive tendencies and to explore its potential neural mechanisms. By integrating neuroimaging measures with behavioral indicators, the findings of this study are expected to provide objective scientific evidence for exercise-based interventions targeting depressive tendencies in college students, thereby offering theoretical support for the development of exercise-oriented mental health promotion strategies.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 既往或当前被诊断为重度抑郁症、双相情感障碍、精神分裂症等严重精神障碍 2. 有神经系统疾病或脑损伤史 3. 存在运动或磁共振检查禁忌 4. 正在使用精神类药物 5. 近 6 个月内规律参加系统性运动训练

Exclusion criteria:

1. Previously or currently diagnosed with severe mental disorders such as major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia 2. History of neurological diseases or brain injury 3. Presence of contraindications for exercise or MRI examination 4. Currently using psychiatric medications 5. Regularly participating in systematic exercise training within the past 6 months

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-05-16 00:00:00 To 2026-09-16 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-05-16 00:00:00 To 2026-05-22 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

运动干预组

样本量:

75

Group:

Exercise Intervention Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

运动

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Exercise

Intervention code:

组别:

控制对照组

样本量:

75

Group:

Control Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

保持日常活动

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Maintain usual daily activities

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

上海市 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shanghai

City:

单位(医院):

上海体育大学 

单位级别:

大学 

Institution
hospital:

Shanghai University of Sport

Level of the institution:

University

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

抑郁相关症状水平

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Depressive symptom severity

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

干预前、干预后

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Baseline and post-intervention

Measure method:

指标中文名:

快感缺失与奖赏体验水平

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Anhedonia and reward-related experience

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

干预前、干预后

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Baseline and post-intervention

Measure method:

指标中文名:

奖赏加工行为表现

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Behavioral performance during reward processing task

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

干预前、干预后

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Baseline and post-intervention

Measure method:

指标中文名:

奖赏加工相关脑电指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

EEG indices related to reward processing

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

干预前、干预后

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Baseline and post-intervention

Measure method:

指标中文名:

奖赏系统相关脑功能指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Neuroimaging measures of reward-related brain regions

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

干预前、干预后

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Baseline and post-intervention

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age 24 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

随机分组由研究人员采用计算机随机数字生成方法完成,符合纳入标准的受试者按照随机序列分配至运动干预组或控制对照组。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Randomization was performed by the researchers using a computer-generated random number sequence, and participants who met the inclusion criteria were allocated to either the exercise intervention group or the control group according to the random sequence.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

none

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

none

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

CRF, EDC

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF, EDC

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-05-16 23:29:34