两性霉素B各类制剂治疗侵袭性真菌感染疗效与安全性比较:一项多中心回顾性队列研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600127060 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-06-23 16:57:00 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-06-23 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

两性霉素B各类制剂治疗侵袭性真菌感染疗效与安全性比较:一项多中心回顾性队列研究

Public title:

Comparison of efficacy and safety of amphotericin B preparations in the treatment of invasive fungal infections: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

两性霉素B各类制剂治疗侵袭性真菌感染疗效与安全性比较:一项多中心回顾性队列研究

Scientific title:

Comparison of efficacy and safety of amphotericin B preparations in the treatment of invasive fungal infections: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

刘剑 

研究负责人:

刘剑 

Applicant:

Liu Jian 

Study leader:

Liu Jian 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 15879091305

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 791 88692482

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

812347602@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

812347602@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

中国江西省南昌市东湖区永外正街17号

研究负责人通讯地址:

中国江西省南昌市东湖区永外正街17号

Applicant address:

17 Yongwai Zhengjie, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Study leader's address:

17 Yongwai Zhengjie, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

南昌大学第一附属医院东湖院区

Applicant's institution:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University East Lake Campus

研究负责人所在单位:

南昌大学第一附属医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

IIT[2025]临伦审第 935 号

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

南昌大学第一附属医院医学伦理委员会(IIT分会)

Name of the ethic committee:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Institutional Review Board (IIT)

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-12-31 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

舒展

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Shu Zhan

伦理委员会联系地址:

中国江西省南昌市东湖区永外正街17号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

17 Yongwai Zhengjie, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 791 88692201

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

493831410@qq.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

南昌大学第一附属医院

Primary sponsor:

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

中国江西省南昌市东湖区永外正街17号

Primary sponsor's address:

17 Yongwai Zhengjie, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江西

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangxi

City:

单位(医院):

南昌大学第一附属医院

具体地址:

中国江西省南昌市东湖区永外正街17号

Institution
hospital:

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university

Address:

17 Yongwai Zhengjie, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

经费或物资来源:

自筹

Source(s) of funding:

Self-funded

研究疾病:

侵袭性真菌感染  

Target disease:

Invasive fungal infection

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

队列研究 

Study design:

Cohort study 

研究目的:

临床药师的主要工作是指导临床合理用药,消除药物滥用造成的患者经济负担,疗效不佳、医疗浪费,打造合理高效、安全经济的用药环境,积极开展药学知识普及,临床用药监察是最直接的管理手段。为规范两性霉素B的临床应用,探索其临床使用范围,分析临床上使用两性霉素B不同制剂治疗隐球菌、曲霉菌、毛霉菌、马尔尼菲的临床疗效和安全性,为临床用药提供参考依据。将采用药物利用评价(Drug use evaluation,DUE),它是根据预设的药物利用标准来评价医院的用药模式,进而提出纠正措施,以达到确保临床合理用药、实现病人保健的目的,旨在评价临床用药的合理性,进而规范两性霉素B的临床用药。  

Objectives of Study:

The main job of clinical pharmacists is to guide clinical rational drug use, eliminate patients' economic burden, poor curative effect and medical waste caused by drug abuse, create a reasonable, efficient, safe and economical drug use environment, and actively popularize pharmaceutical knowledge. Clinical drug use supervision is the most direct management means. In order to standardize the clinical application of amphotericin B, explore its clinical application scope, and analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of different amphotericin B mechanisms in the treatment of cryptococcus, Aspergillus, Mucor and Marneffei, so as to provide reference for clinical medication. Drug use evaluation (DUE) will be adopted, which is to evaluate the hospital's drug use model according to the preset drug use standards, and then put forward corrective measures to ensure the rational use of drugs in clinic and realize the health care of patients, so as to evaluate the rationality of clinical drug use and standardize the clinical use of amphotericin B.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 资料不完整或关键信息缺失(如缺少实验室检查、用药记录、随访结局等); 2. 两性霉素 B 使用天数不足 3 天,或治疗期间中断; 3. 因其他原因导致的死亡或不可逆肾功能损害(如严重细菌感染、手术并发症等),无法归因于两性霉素 B; 4. 未满足宿主因素要求的患者(如未出现中性粒细胞缺陷、未接受免疫抑制治疗等),不符合侵袭性真菌感染的高危人群定义。

Exclusion criteria:

1. Incomplete data or missing key information (such as lack of laboratory tests, medication records, follow-up outcomes, etc.); 2. Amphotericin B was used for less than 3 days or was interrupted during the treatment period; 3. Death or irreversible renal function impairment caused by other reasons (such as severe bacterial infection, surgical complications, etc.) that cannot be attributed to amphotericin B; 4. Patients who do not meet the requirements of host factors (such as no neutrophil deficiency, no immunosuppressive therapy, etc.) do not fall within the definition of high-risk groups for invasive fungal infections.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-06-23 00:00:00 To 2028-12-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-06-23 00:00:00 To 2028-12-31 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

1.两性霉素B脂质体组 ;2.两性霉素B胆固醇硫酸脂质复合物组或两性霉素B脱氧胆酸盐

样本量:

800

Group:

1. Amphotericin B liposomes 2. Amphotericin B cholesterol sulfate lipid complex or amphotericin B deoxycholate

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江西 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangxi

City:

单位(医院):

南昌大学第一附属医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

湖南 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Hunan

City:

单位(医院):

中南大学湘雅二医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

湖南 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Hunan

City:

单位(医院):

中南大学湘雅医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

河南 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Henan

City:

单位(医院):

郑州大学第一附属医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江西 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangxi

City:

单位(医院):

赣南医科大学第一附属医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

感染部位

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Site of infection

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

两性霉素 B 用法用量

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Amphotericin B dosage and administration regimen

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

用药疗程

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Duration of treatment

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

合并应用的抗菌药物

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Concomitant antimicrobial agents used

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

临床疗效(痊愈、显效、进步、无效)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Clinical response (cure, improvement, no change, failure)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

微生物结局(清除、假设清除、替换、再感染、未清除)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Microbiological outcome (eradication, presumed eradication, replacement, reinfection, persistence)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

NA

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age NA years
最大 Max age NA years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

原始数据将通过excel数据库的方式上传医学研究登记备案系统

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

the original data will be uploaded to the medical research registration and filing system via an Excel database.

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

数据通过南昌大学第一附属医院全病种科研平台导出excel;通过人员ECXEL数据库验证数据准确性和补充残缺数据。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

The raw data was exported from the Nanchang University First Affiliated Hospital's full disease spectrum research platform in Excel format; data accuracy was verified and incomplete data were supplemented using the personnel Excel database.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

无/No

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-06-23 16:57:00