时效性激励在AECOPD患者拔管后肺康复中的应用研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600116701 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-01-14 09:11:10 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-01-14 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

时效性激励在AECOPD患者拔管后肺康复中的应用研究

Public title:

Research on the application of time-effective stimulation in pulmonary rehabilitation after intubation in AECOPD patients

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

时效性激励在AECOPD患者拔管后肺康复中的应用研究

Scientific title:

Research on the application of time-effective stimulation in pulmonary rehabilitation after intubation in AECOPD patients

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

张必缘 

研究负责人:

张必缘 

Applicant:

Zhang Biyuan 

Study leader:

Zhang Biyuan 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 18051063578

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 514 87373183

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

865842982@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

865842982@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

中国江苏省扬州市广陵区南通西路98号

研究负责人通讯地址:

中国江苏省扬州市广陵区南通西路98号

Applicant address:

No.98 Nantong West Road,Guangling District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

Study leader's address:

No.98 Nantong West Road,Guangling District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

江苏省苏北人民医院

Applicant's institution:

Northern Jiangsu People’ Hospital

研究负责人所在单位:

苏北人民医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2025ky151

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

苏北人民医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of Northern Jiangsu Peoples Hosipital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-04-21 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

何艳燕

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

He Yanyan

伦理委员会联系地址:

中国江苏省扬州市广陵区南通西路98号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No.98 Nantong West Road,Guangling District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 514 87373694

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

heyy_84@126.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

苏北人民医院

Primary sponsor:

Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

中国江苏省扬州市广陵区南通西路98号

Primary sponsor's address:

No.98 Nantong West Road,Guangling District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu

City:

单位(医院):

苏北人民医院

具体地址:

中国江苏省扬州市广陵区南通西路98号

Institution
hospital:

Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital

Address:

No.98 Nantong West Road,Guangling District, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

经费或物资来源:

自筹

Source(s) of funding:

Self-funded

研究疾病:

慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期  

Target disease:

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

II期临床试验 

Study phase:

2

研究设计:

非随机对照试验 

Study design:

Non randomized control 

研究目的:

本研究旨在对AECOPD患者气管插管拔管后这一特殊病理生理阶段实施时效性激励的肺康复技术,提升患者肺康复训练的依从性,改善患者拔管后的排痰能力及呼吸困难情况,促进肺功能恢复,降低拔管后再次气管插管率以及死亡率,缩短住院时间,节约住院费用,为临床完善AECOPD患者拔管后的肺康复提供新思路和参考依据。  

Objectives of Study:

This study aims to implement timely and motivating pulmonary rehabilitation techniques for patients with AECOPD during the special pathophysiological stage after tracheal intubation extubation, enhance patients' compliance with pulmonary rehabilitation training, improve their expectoration ability and dyspnea after extubation, promote the recovery of lung function, reduce the rate of re-intubation and mortality after extubation, shorten hospital stays, and save hospitalization costs, providing new ideas and reference basis for the clinical improvement of pulmonary rehabilitation after extubation in AECOPD patients.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1.患有其他呼吸系统疾病;
2.患有肺栓塞、肺结核、咯血、气胸;
3.残疾;
4.昏迷;
5.患有精神疾病;

Exclusion criteria:

1.Presence of other respiratory diseases;
2.History of pulmonary embolism, tuberculosis, hemoptysis, or pneumothorax;
3.Physical disability;
4.Comatose state;
5.Mental illness/disorder;

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-01-01 00:00:00 To 2026-12-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-01-20 00:00:00 To 2026-06-01 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

试验组

样本量:

40

Group:

Trial group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在常规肺康复训练基础上,增加时效性激励护理干预方案。 情感激励:通过沟通、心理支持、家属探视、动机访谈等方式进行情绪引导和鼓励。 榜样激励:邀请康复效果好的患者分享经验,建立同伴支持。 目标激励:设定阶段性目标,记录并公示锻炼时长排名,进行自我打分和进度图绘制。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Based on conventional pulmonary rehabilitation, add a time-sensitive motivational nursing intervention program. Emotional motivation: Use communication, psychological support, family visits, and motivational interviewing to guide and encourage emotions. Role model motivation: Invite patients with good rehabilitation outcomes to share experiences and establish peer support. Goal motivation: Set phased goals, record and display exercise duration rankings, and conduct self-scoring and progress charting.

Intervention code:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

40

Group:

Control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

常规肺康复训练包括被动训练和主动训练。 被动训练:被动关节活动度训练、体位摆放、吸气肌训练、气道廓清技术。 主动训练:主动关节活动度训练、转移训练、主动呼吸循环技术。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Conventional pulmonary rehabilitation includes passive and active training. Passive training: Passive joint range-of-motion exercises, positioning, inspiratory muscle training, airway clearance techniques. Active training: Active joint range-of-motion exercises, transfer training, active cycle of breathing techniques.

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu

City:

单位(医院):

苏北人民医院 

单位级别:

三级甲等 

Institution
hospital:

Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

拔管后AECOPD患者肺康复训练的依从率

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Compliance rate of pulmonary rehabilitation training in AECOPD patients after extubation

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

患者肺康复依从性量表,由郑州医科大学护理学院林蓓蕾的“脑卒中患者功能锻炼依从性量表”修改而来,具有良好的信效度,主要包括共3个维度10个条目。

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Patient Pulmonary Rehabilitation Compliance Scale

指标中文名:

咳嗽咳痰能力

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Cough and Sputum Production Capacity

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

咳嗽和咳痰评估问卷

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Cough and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire

指标中文名:

肺功能评估

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Pulmonary function assessment

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

采用肺功能检测仪(如肺功能仪或呼吸功能测试仪)对患者进行肺功能评估,

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Pulmonary function testing instrument

指标中文名:

AECOPD患者拔管后48小时内再插管率

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

The re-intubation rate within 48 hours after extubation in patients with AECOPD

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

事件发生时由研究者本人记录

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

The event was recorded by the researcher themselves when it occurred.

指标中文名:

动脉血气指标

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Arterial Blood Gas Analysis

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

血气分析仪

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Arterial Blood Gas Analyzer

指标中文名:

呼吸困难程度

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Degree of dyspnea

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

SGRQ量表和mMRC评分表

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire and Modified Medical Research Council

指标中文名:

生活质量

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Quality of life

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

情感激励干预情况

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Emotional motivation intervention status

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

目标激励方案完成情况

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Goal motivation program completion status

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

康复锻炼完成情况

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Rehabilitation exercise completion status

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

每日训练时长排名

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Daily training duration ranking

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

动脉血

组织:

Sample Name:

Arterial Blood

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

国家生物信息中心; 研究结束半年

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

National Biotechnology Information Center; 6 months after study completion

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

病例记录表+电子采集和管理系统

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF+EDC

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

无/No

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-01-14 09:11:05