自助式正念教养干预改善孤独症患儿照顾者教养压力的效果研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600122008 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-04-08 09:36:48 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-04-08 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

补注册

Registration Status:

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

自助式正念教养干预改善孤独症患儿照顾者教养压力的效果研究

Public title:

Evaluating the Efficacy of a Self-Guided Mindfulness-Based Parenting Intervention in Alleviating Caregiving Stress Among Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

自助式正念教养干预改善孤独症患儿照顾者教养压力的效果研究

Scientific title:

Evaluating the Efficacy of a Self-Guided Mindfulness-Based Parenting Intervention in Alleviating Caregiving Stress Among Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

崔乃雪 

研究负责人:

崔乃雪 

Applicant:

Naixue Cui 

Study leader:

Naixue Cui 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 531 8838 2268

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 531 8838 2268

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

cuinaixue@hotmail.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

cuinaixue@hotmail.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

山东省济南市历下区文化西路44号

研究负责人通讯地址:

山东省济南市历下区文化西路44号

Applicant address:

No. 44, Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Study leader's address:

No. 44, Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

山东大学

Applicant's institution:

Shandong University

研究负责人所在单位:

山东大学

Affiliation of the Leader:

Shandong University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2025-R-070

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

山东大学护理与康复学院伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of Shandong University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-05-20 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

赵迪

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Di Zhao

伦理委员会联系地址:

山东省济南市历下区文化西路44号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 44, Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 531 8838 0908

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

山东大学护理与康复学院

Primary sponsor:

Shandong University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

山东省济南市历下区文化西路44号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 44, Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东

市(区县):

济南

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

Jinan

单位(医院):

山东大学

具体地址:

山东省济南市历下区文化西路44号

Institution
hospital:

Shandong University

Address:

No. 44, Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

经费或物资来源:

国家自然科学基金

Source(s) of funding:

National Nature Science Fund

研究疾病:

孤独症谱系障碍  

Target disease:

Autism Spectrum Disorder

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

探究基于微信雨课堂的自助式正念教养对孤独症患儿照顾者教养压力以及焦虑、抑郁、生活满意度和歧视知觉等次要结局的干预效果。  

Objectives of Study:

To examine the effectiveness of self-help mindful parenting intervention delivered via Rain Classroom on WeChat on parenting stress and secondary outcomes such as anxiety, depression, life satisfaction, and perceived discrimination among caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1.患有或者曾经患有重大躯体疾病或影响皮质醇水平的疾病、患重大精神疾病或存在物质滥用情况、经历过重大事件者,及其子女患有其他重大疾病(如严重心脑血管疾病等)者; 2.具有自杀意念者(PHQ-9第九条目“有不如死掉或有某种方式伤害自己的念头”2分及以上,界定为存在自杀意念)或有自杀史者; 3.近3个月内接受过针对性心理干预,或已被纳入其他心理干预研究者; 4.曾接受过专业的正念教养训练者。

Exclusion criteria:

1.Individuals diagnosed with or having a history of major physical illnesses (including conditions known to affect cortisol levels), major mental disorders, substance abuse, or significant life events; or whose child has major medical conditions other than ASD (e.g., severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases). 2.Individuals exhibiting suicidal ideation (defined as scoring ≥2 on item 9 of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9: "Thoughts that you would be better off dead or of hurting yourself in some way") or having a history of suicide attempts. 3.Individuals who have received targeted psychological interventions within the past 3 months or are currently enrolled in other psychological intervention studies. 4.Individuals with prior professional training in mindful parenting.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-05-21 00:00:00 To 2026-06-30 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-10-09 00:00:00 To 2026-06-30 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

干预组

样本量:

33

Group:

Intervention Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

基于微信雨课堂平台对研究对象进行为期6周的正念教养干预,每次干预均包含主题课程和家庭练习两部分。除此之外,接受康复机构的常规健康教育

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

A 6-week mindful parenting intervention delivered via Rain Classroom platform on WeChat. Each weekly intervention session consisted of two core components: a thematic instructional session and assigned home practice assignments. Additionally, they receive usual health education from rehaibilitation centers

Intervention code:

组别:

等待对照组

样本量:

33

Group:

Waitlist Control Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

康复机构常规健康教育

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Usual health education from rehaibilitation centers

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

山东省康复医院 

单位级别:

三级 

Institution
hospital:

Shandong Provincial Rehabilitation Hospital

Level of the institution:

Tertiary

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

济南语燕特殊儿童服务中心 

单位级别:

无  

Institution
hospital:

Jinan Yuyan Center for Children with Special Needs

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

山东省伟众医疗康复中心 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Department of Wei Zhong Children's Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

山东大学附属儿童医院 

单位级别:

三级 

Institution
hospital:

Children’s Hospital of Shandong University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

智言慧语特殊儿童康复中心 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Zhiyan Huiyu Special Children's Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

济南音之美儿童康复中心 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Jinan Yinzhimei Children’s Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山东 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Shandong

City:

单位(医院):

泉爱特殊儿童康复中心 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Quan’ai Rehabilitation Center for Children with Special Needs

Level of the institution:

N/A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

教养压力

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Parenting stress

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

焦虑

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Anxiety

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

抑郁

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Depression

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

生活满意度

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Life satisfaction

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

歧视知觉

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Perceived discrimination

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

家庭养育环境

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Home Environment

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

亲子接纳

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Parental acceptance

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

自我效能

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Self-efficacy

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

儿童异常行为

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Aberrant behavior

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 20 years
最大 Max age 70 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

由一个不参与其他试验环节的团队成员利用随机化排序列表网站(https://www.random.org/lists/)生成伪随机排列数字(01-66),基于将研究对象1:1进行分组的原则,随机排列数字01-33为干预组,34-66为等待对照组。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

A team member who does not participate in other parts of the trial generated a pseudo-random permutation of numbers (01-66) using the randomization website Random.org (https://www.random.org/lists/). Participants are allocated to either the intervention group (random number between 01 and 33) or the waitlist control group (random number between 34 and 66), implementing a 1:1 allocation ratio.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

Blinding:

N/A

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

邮件联系研究者

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

Contact the researcher by email

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

CRF

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-04-08 09:36:39