驱血带辅助闭合复位在胫骨干髓内钉手术中的应用:一项病例对照研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600121101 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-03-25 15:24:22 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-03-25 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

补注册

Registration Status:

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

驱血带辅助闭合复位在胫骨干髓内钉手术中的应用:一项病例对照研究

Public title:

Esmarch bandage-assisted closed reduction during intramedullary nailing of diaphyseal tibial fractures: a case control study

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

驱血带辅助闭合复位交锁髓内钉治疗胫骨干骨折

Scientific title:

Esmarch-assisted closed reduction during interlocking intramedullary nailing for tibial shaft fractures

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

马千里 

研究负责人:

李笃斌 

Applicant:

Ma Qianli  

Study leader:

Li Dubin 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 138 5019 3396

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 135 0691 9056

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

maqianli666@gmail.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

lidubin666@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

福州市晋安区塔头路330号三利花园5号楼‌

研究负责人通讯地址:

福建省泉州市鲤城区东街248-252号

Applicant address:

Building 5, Sanli Garden, No.330 Tatou Road, Jin'an District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Study leader's address:

No.248-252, East Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

350011

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

362000

申请人所在单位:

福州市第二总医院

Applicant's institution:

Fuzhou Second General Hospital

研究负责人所在单位:

泉州市第一医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Quanzhou First Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2022160

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

福州市第二总医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of Fuzhou Second General Hospital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2022-08-30 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

张怡元

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Zhang Yiyuan

伦理委员会联系地址:

福建省福州市仓山区上藤路47号‌

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No.47 Shangteng Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 139 0502 2511

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

福州市第二总医院

Primary sponsor:

Fuzhou Second General Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

福建省福州市仓山区上藤路47号‌

Primary sponsor's address:

No.47 Shangteng Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

福建

市(区县):

福州

Country:

China

Province:

Fujian

City:

Fuzhou

单位(医院):

福州市第二总医院

具体地址:

福建省福州市仓山区上藤路47号

Institution
hospital:

Fuzhou Second General Hospital

Address:

No.47 Shangteng Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

经费或物资来源:

无资金要求,病例来源于开展研究的医疗机构。

Source(s) of funding:

No funding was received for the study. The patients were recruited from the institution where the investigators conducted the study.

研究疾病:

成人胫骨干骨折  

Target disease:

Tibial Shaft Fracture in Adults

研究疾病代码:

ICD-10-CM code S82.2

Target disease code:

ICD-10-CM code S82.2

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

回顾性研究 

Study phase:

Retrospective study

研究设计:

病例研究 

Study design:

Case study 

研究目的:

使用髓内钉治疗胫骨干骨折,术中复位和维持复位有时会很困难。我们介绍了一种相对简便的借助驱血带复位的技术。这项回顾性病例对照研究评估了该技术在髌上入路髓内钉治疗胫骨干骨折的效率和疗效。  

Objectives of Study:

Intraoperative reduction and maintenance of that reduction sometimes can be difficult when utilizing an intramedullary nail (IMN) to treat a diaphyseal tibial fracture. We describe a relatively easy-to-perform technique of reduction with the aid of an Esmarch bandage. This retrospective case-control study evaluates the efficiency and efficacy of this technique for suprapatellar tibial nailing.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 没有完整的手术记录或手术记录没有记载如何复位的。 2. 患者无法参与康复和随访。 3. 骨折线涉及邻近关节面。 4. 病理性骨折,开放性骨折和合并神经血管损伤。

Exclusion criteria:

1. The surgical records are incomplete or lack documentation of the reduction technique. 2. Cannot participate in rehabilitation and follow-up. 3.The fracture line extends into the adjacent joint surface. 4. The fracture is pathological, open, or associated with neurovascular injury.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2022-09-01 00:00:00 To 2023-01-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2022-09-08 00:00:00 To 2022-12-29 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

使用Esmarch驱血带辅助胫骨干骨折复位组(组A)

样本量:

35

Group:

Use an Esmarch bandage to assist in reducing tibial shaft fractures.(Group A)

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Nil

Intervention code:

组别:

使用其他方法进行胫骨干骨折复位组(组B)

样本量:

39

Group:

Employ alternative methods for tibial shaft fracture reduction.(Group B)

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Nil

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

福建 

市(区县):

福州市 

Country:

China

Province:

Fujian

City:

Fuzhou

单位(医院):

福州市第二总医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

Fuzhou Second General Hospital

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

Johner-Wruhs评分

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Johner-Wruhs score

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

在骨折愈合时的最终随访进行评估。

测量方法:

根据Johner-Wruhs评分表,该评分表包括骨折愈合情况、神经血管并发症、骨折畸形、膝踝活动度、疼痛、步态和运动情况。

Measure time point of outcome:

Assessed during the final examination, which confirmed fracture union.

Measure method:

The Johner Wruhs scoring scale includes information on fracture healing, neurovascular complications, fracture deformities, knee ankle range of motion, pain, gait, and activities.

指标中文名:

手术时间

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Duration of surgery

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

查阅手术记录中记载的手术时间。

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Review the time of the surgery as documented in the surgical record.

指标中文名:

术中失血

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Intraoperative blood loss

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

查阅手术记录。

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Refer to surgical records.

指标中文名:

疼痛视觉模拟评分

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Visual analogue scale

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

在白纸上画一条长10cm 的直线,两端分别标上“无痛”和“剧痛”,即构成VAS。患者根据所感受的疼痛程度,在直线上做一记号。从起点至记号处的距离也就是量化了的疼痛程度。

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

A 10 cm long straight line is drawn on a piece of paper and labeled "no pain" and "severe pain" at each end, which constitutes the VAS. The patient marks the line according to the level of pain. The distance from the starting point to the mark is the quantified pain level.

指标中文名:

骨折愈合时间

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Bone healing time

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

在骨折愈合时的最终随访进行评估。

测量方法:

通过术后随访X线片和RUST评分对骨折愈合情况进行评估。

Measure time point of outcome:

Assessed during the final examination, which confirmed fracture union.

Measure method:

Evaluate through subsequent imaging and the Radiographic Union Score for Tibia Fractures (RUST).

指标中文名:

并发症

指标类型:

副作用指标

Outcome:

Complications

Type:

Adverse events

测量时间点:

测量方法:

查看住院和门诊病历。

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

Review the inpatient and outpatient medical records.

指标中文名:

骨折复位结果

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Reduction outcomes

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

术后6个月内。

测量方法:

根据术后6个月内随访X线片。

Measure time point of outcome:

Within 6 months after surgery.

Measure method:

Based on follow-up radiographs within 6 months postoperatively.

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

结束

/Completed

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

预计共享时间2025年10月1日,采用网络平台公开原始数据,网络平台名称为Figshare数据共享平台,网址为:https://figshare.com/ndownloader/files/49183831。

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

The anticipated data sharing date is October 1, 2025, and the raw data will be publicly released on the Figshare data sharing platform, accessible at https://figshare.com/ndownloader/files/49183831.

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

通过Resman临床试验公共管理平台采集数据和管理。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Collect and manage data through the ResmanResearch Manager.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-03-25 15:24:04