脊柱手术围手术期感染预防及加速康复管理策略

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2500096980 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-02-10 16:27:12 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-02-10 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

脊柱手术围手术期感染预防及加速康复管理策略

Public title:

Strategies for Perioperative Infection Prevention and Accelerated Rehabilitation Management in Spinal Surgery

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

围手术期序贯应用氨甲环酸联合咀嚼口香糖对减少PLIF术后失血和改善胃肠功能紊乱的有效性及安全性研究

Scientific title:

Efficacy and safety of perioperative sequential administration of tranexamic acid combined with chewing gum in reducing blood loss and improving gastrointestinal dysfunction after PLIF

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

董伟 

研究负责人:

董伟 

Applicant:

Wei Dong 

Study leader:

Wei Dong 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 159 2254 4701

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 159 2254 4701

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

dongweibwcx@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

dongweibwcx@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

重庆市渝中区富华路19号

研究负责人通讯地址:

重庆市渝中区富华路19号

Applicant address:

No. 19, Fuhua Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing City

Study leader's address:

No. 19, Fuhua Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing City

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

400012

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

400012

申请人所在单位:

重庆市中医骨科医院

Applicant's institution:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

研究负责人所在单位:

重庆市中医骨科医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

GKYYIRB20241108

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

重庆市中医骨科医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of the Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-01-09 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

张秋平

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Qiuping Zhang

伦理委员会联系地址:

重庆市渝中区富华路19号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 159 2254 4701

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

dongweibwcx@163.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

重庆市中医骨科医院

Primary sponsor:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

重庆市渝中区富华路19号

Primary sponsor's address:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

重庆市

市(区县):

渝中区

Country:

China

Province:

Chongqing

City:

Yuzhong District

单位(医院):

重庆市中医骨科医院

具体地址:

重庆市渝中区富华路19号

Institution
hospital:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Address:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

经费或物资来源:

渝中区科卫联合专项

Source(s) of funding:

The Joint Special Project of Science and Health Bureau in Yuzhong District

研究疾病:

骨科相关疾病  

Target disease:

Orthopedic related diseases

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

探讨围手术期应用氨甲环酸联合咀嚼口香糖方案既能有效减少手术患者围手术期失血,还可以改善患者胃肠功能紊乱,同时减少术后输血率、感染率、并发症发生率,缩短术后下床时间,促进患者早期功能锻炼,加速术后康复,减少平均住院日和医疗费用。本研究拟采用围手术期应用氨甲环酸联合咀嚼口香糖的方法,探讨其在骨科手术中减少围手术期出血并同时改善胃肠功能紊乱的安全性及有效性。  

Objectives of Study:

To explore the application of tranexamic acid combined with chewing gum in perioperative period can not only effectively reduce the perioperative blood loss of patients, but also improve the gastrointestinal dysfunction of patients. At the same time, it can reduce the rate of postoperative blood transfusion, infection rate and complication rate, shorten the time of getting out of bed after operation, promote early functional exercise of patients, accelerate postoperative rehabilitation, and reduce the average hospitalization days and medical expenses. This study intends to explore the safety and effectiveness of perioperative application of tranexamic acid combined with chewing gum in orthopedic surgery to reduce perioperative bleeding and improve gastrointestinal dysfunction.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1)凡不为上述诊断的患者皆于研究范围之外; 2)术前贫血(Hb:女<110g/L,男<120g/L); 3)有动静脉血栓栓塞性疾病史,包括脑血管意外、深静脉血栓(DVT)形成、肺栓塞或既往行支架介入术或其他手术,术后长期服用抗凝药物患者; 4)有使用TXA禁忌,包括支架介入术后患者、血栓形成倾向的房颤患者; 5)对TXA过敏者; 6)凝血功能障碍,术前血小板<100*10^9L,国际标准化比值(INR)>1.4,或活化部分凝血酶时间(APTT)>1.4倍正常值; 7)严重心、肺、肝、肾功能不全者。

Exclusion criteria:

1) All patients with no such diagnosis were excluded from the study; 2) Preoperative anemia (Hb: female <110g/L, male <120g/L); 3) Patients with a history of arteriovenous thromboembolism, including cerebrovascular accident, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) formation, pulmonary embolism, or previous stent intervention or other operations, and long-term use of anticoagulant drugs after surgery; 4) TXA is contraindicated, including patients after stent intervention and patients with atrial fibrillation who are prone to thrombosis; 5) People allergic to TXA; 6) Coagulation dysfunction, preoperative platelet <100*10^9L, International standardized ratio (INR) >1.4, or activated partial thrombin time (APTT) >1.4 times the normal value; 7) Serious heart, lung, liver, renal insufficiency.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-01-01 00:00:00 To 2027-12-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-02-10 00:00:00 To 2027-12-31 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

“氨甲环酸联合咀嚼口香糖”组

样本量:

70

Group:

"Tranexamic acid combined with chewing gum" group

Sample size:

干预措施:

分别于术前、术后前三天每天8:00、12:00和18:00嚼口香糖20-30min;术后5h、10h、15h分别静脉注射氨甲环酸

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Chew gum for 20-30 minutes at 8:00, 12:00 and 18:00 every day before surgery and the first three days after surgery, respectively; Tranexamic acid was injected intravenously at 5h, 10h and 15h, respectively

Intervention code:

组别:

“咀嚼口香糖”组

样本量:

70

Group:

The "chewing gum" group

Sample size:

干预措施:

分别于术前、术后前三天每天8:00、12:00和18:00嚼口香糖20-30min

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Chew gum for 20-30 minutes at 8:00, 12:00 and 18:00 every day before surgery and the first three days after surgery respectively

Intervention code:

组别:

“氨甲环酸”组

样本量:

70

Group:

Tranexamic acid group

Sample size:

干预措施:

术后5h、10h、15h分别静脉注射氨甲环酸

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Tranexamic acid was injected intravenously at 5h, 10h and 15h, respectively

Intervention code:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

70

Group:

Control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

术后5h、10h、15h分别静脉注射生理盐水

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Normal saline was injected intravenously at 5h, 10h and 15h after operation

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

重庆市 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Chongqing

City:

单位(医院):

重庆市中医骨科医院 

单位级别:

三级 

Institution
hospital:

Chongqing Orthopedic Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Level of the institution:

Tertiary

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

人口学基本参数(年龄、性别、身高、体重等)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Basic demographic parameters ( age, gender, height, weight, etc.)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

胃肠功能指标(首次排便、排气、肠鸣音恢复时间,便秘,腹胀,恶心,呕吐,口腔舒适程度等)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Gastrointestinal function indicators (first defecation, exhaust, bowel sound recovery time, constipation, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting,oral comfort, etc.)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

肝肾功(前白蛋白、总蛋白、ALb、ALT、AST、BUN、Cr等)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Liver and kidney function (prealbumin, total protein, Alb, ALT, AST, BUN, Cr ,etc.)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

炎症反应相关指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Inflammatory response related indicators

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

住院时间(总住院日、术前住院日、术后住院日等)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Length of stay ( total length of stay, preoperative length of stay, postoperative length of stay, etc.)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

引流管拔除时间、术后卧床至下床活动时间等

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Drainage tube removal time, postoperative bed rest time to ambulation time, etc.

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

术后并发症(渗出、血肿、感染等)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Postoperative complication(exudation, hematoma, infection, etc.)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

住院总费用

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Medical expenses

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

手术持续时间(min)、切口长度(cm)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Duration of operation (min), length of incision (cm)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

术后伤口引流量,术后伤口引流液的HCT

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Postoperative wound drainage volume, HCT of postoperative wound drainage fluid

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

疼痛相关参数指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Pain-related parameter indicators

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

麻醉相关参数(ASA分级、心肺功能分级、Mallampati分级等)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Anesthesia related parameters ( ASA classification, cardiopulmonary function classification, Mallampati classification, etc.)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

临床诊断、既往史、骨质疏松情况等

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Clinical diagnosis, past history, osteoporosis, etc.

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

铁剂、EPO、消炎止痛药物及其他药物使用和随访情况。

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Chalybeate, EPO, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs and other drugs use and follow-up.

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

失血相关参数(总失血量、术前血容量、显性失血量、隐形失血量、术中失血量、引流液含血量等)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Blood loss related parameters (total blood loss,postoperative blood loss, dominant blood loss, hidden blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, drainage fluid blood content, etc.)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

血常规(HCT、Hb、RBC;PLT

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Bood routine(HCTHbRBC;PLT)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

凝血与纤溶指标(PT、INR、APTT、TT、FIB、FD

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Coagulation and fibrinolysis indexes(PTINRAPTTTTFIBFDPD-D)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

凝血因子(Ⅱ、Ⅴ、Ⅶ、Ⅷ、Ⅸ、Ⅹ、Ⅺ、Ⅻ)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Coagulation factors(ⅡⅤⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅫ)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

血栓弹力图(TEG)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Thrombelastogram(TEG)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

血栓发生率(深静脉血栓形成、肌间静脉血栓、肺栓塞、心肌梗死等)

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

The incidence of thrombosis ( deep vein thrombosis, muscular calf vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, etc.)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

血液

组织:

Sample Name:

Blood

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

标本中文名:

术后伤口引流液

组织:

Sample Name:

Postoperative wound drainage fluid

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age 80 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

临床研究助理使用电脑产生随机数

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

The clinical research assistants use computers to generate the random numbers.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

Blinding:

None

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

2028年12月,dongweibwcx@163.com

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

December 2028, dongweibwcx@163.com

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

骨科临床数据库

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Orthopaedic surgrry database

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

有/Yes

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2025-02-10 16:27:12