感恩对大学生抑郁程度的影响及干预研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2400094989 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2024-12-31 10:28:25 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2024-12-31 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

补注册

Registration Status:

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

感恩对大学生抑郁程度的影响及干预研究

Public title:

A study of the effect of gratitude on the level of depression in college students and its intervention

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

感恩对大学生抑郁程度的影响及干预研究

Scientific title:

A study of the effect of gratitude on the level of depression in college students and its intervention

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

苏林菲 

研究负责人:

张妍 

Applicant:

Su Linfei 

Study leader:

Zhang Yan 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 181 5077 1272

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 177 9829 6202

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

linfeisu1105@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

zy1981927@126.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路1037号华中科技大学

研究负责人通讯地址:

湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路1037号华中科技大学

Applicant address:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China

Study leader's address:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

华中科技大学

Applicant's institution:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

研究负责人所在单位:

华中科技大学

Affiliation of the Leader:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2024101401

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

华中科技大学同济医学院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024-10-12 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

刘羽茜

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Liu Yuxi

伦理委员会联系地址:

华中科技大学同济医学院医学伦理委员会办公室

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

Office of Medical Ethics Committee, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 27 8369 1785

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

华中科技大学教育科学研究院

Primary sponsor:

Institute of Educationa, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路1037号华中科技大学

Primary sponsor's address:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

湖北

市(区县):

武汉

Country:

China

Province:

Hubei

City:

Wuhan

单位(医院):

华中科技大学

具体地址:

湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路1037号华中科技大学

Institution
hospital:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Address:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1037, Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China

经费或物资来源:

中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金

Source(s) of funding:

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

研究疾病:

抑郁  

Target disease:

depression

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

探索性研究/预试验 

Study phase:

0

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

感恩是一种积极的情感状态,表达了对于他人的善意、关怀和付出的感激之情,同时也涉及对于生活中积极事物的赞赏和珍惜,在这个过程中个体可以获得积极的情绪体验(邵灿 et al., 2020)。抑郁障碍的主要表现为心境持续低落、兴趣低落、精力不足等,除此之外还普遍存在不同程度的睡眠障碍(Vargas & Perlis, 2020)以及执行功能等认知功能损害(Cambridge et al., 2018),抑郁症已被列为全球严重的公共问题。2023年2月,2022版“心理健康蓝皮书”《中国国民心理健康发展报告(2021~2022)》发布,报告指出,大学生抑郁检出率在全国各群体中是最高的,18-24岁年龄组的抑郁风险检出率高达24.1%,显著高于其他年龄组。25-34岁年龄组的抑郁风险检出率为12.3%,显著高于35岁及以上各年龄组(陈祉妍等, 2023)。大多数研究发现,感恩对抑郁群体来说具有积极作用,可以帮助其环节抑郁症状。但是多数研究均从问卷的方法进行解释,且研究较为片面。 现代的人们生活在一个节奏快的时代中,忙碌的学习和工作使人们很少有时间去思考、感恩周围的事情和人,这使得人们产生了更大的精神压力、更严重的抑郁状态。剖析感恩对人们的影响机制尤其是认知神经机制是十分有意义的。不仅可以拓展积极心理学和感恩心理学的研究,更能够注重感恩个体情绪认知的基本理论与机制的探索,为降低抑郁的感恩治疗方案提供指导方向。 本研究使用问卷、行为、近红外等技术,探讨大学生感恩水平与抑郁的相关性,并通过感恩干预的方法去探讨对降低抑郁的作用机制,为降低大学生的抑郁水平做出贡献。  

Objectives of Study:

Gratitude is a positive affective state that expresses appreciation for the kindness, care, and contributions of others, and also involves appreciating and cherishing the positive things in life, in which individuals can have a positive emotional experience (Shao Chan et al., 2020). The main manifestations of depressive disorders are persistent low mood, low interest, and low energy, in addition to the prevalence of varying degrees of sleep disturbances (Vargas & Perlis, 2020) and cognitive impairments, such as executive functioning (Cambridge et al., 2018), and depression has been categorised as a serious public problem globally.In February 2023, the 2022 edition of the "Blue Book of Mental Health", "China National Mental Health Development Report (2021-2022)", was released, which pointed out that the depression detection rate of college students is the highest among all groups in the country, and the depression risk detection rate of the 18-24 age group is as high as 24.1 per cent, which is significantly higher than that of other age groups.The depression risk detection rate of the 25-34 age group is significantly higher than that of other age groups. The detection rate of depression risk in the 25-34 age group was 12.3%, which was significantly higher than that of all age groups 35 years and older (Chen et al., 2023). Most studies have found that gratitude has a positive effect on the depressed group and can help them to session depressive symptoms. However, most of the studies were interpreted from the questionnaire approach and the studies were rather one-sided. Modern people live in a fast-paced era, and busy study and work make people have little time to think about and be grateful for the things and people around them, which makes people develop greater mental pressure and more serious depressive state. It is very meaningful to analyse the mechanism of gratitude's influence on people, especially the cognitive neural mechanism. Not only can it expand the research on positive psychology and the psychology of gratitude, but it can also focus on the exploration of the basic theories and mechanisms of the emotional cognition of grateful individuals, and provide a guiding direction for gratitude treatment programmes to reduce depression. This study uses questionnaire, behavioural, and near-infrared techniques to explore the correlation between college students' gratitude level and depression, and to explore the mechanism of reducing depression through gratitude interventions, so as to contribute to the reduction of college students' depression level.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1.创伤后应激障碍个体 2.情感冷漠症个体 3.研究者认为应排除在外的情况

Exclusion criteria:

1. Individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder 2. Emotional apathy 3. any other condition that the researcher feels should be excluded from this study

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-10-01 00:00:00 To 2026-12-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2024-10-01 00:00:00 To 2026-12-31 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

感恩干预组

样本量:

30

Group:

gratitude intervention group

Sample size:

干预措施:

要求被试每晚睡觉之前回顾当天发生的让他产生感恩/感激之情的事情

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Ask the subject to review each night before going to bed what happened that day that made him feel thankful/grateful

Intervention code:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

30

Group:

control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

不做干预措施,使其按照正常生活模式展开生活

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

No interventions to enable them to start their lives according to normal life patterns

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

湖北 

市(区县):

武汉 

Country:

China

Province:

Hubei

City:

单位(医院):

华中科技大学 

单位级别:

大学 

Institution
hospital:

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Level of the institution:

University

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

反应时

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

response time

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

氧合血红蛋白浓度

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

HbO

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

no

组织:

Sample Name:

no

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

本研究不采集血液

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 17 years
最大 Max age 34 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

本研究采用区组随机,将对符合方案要求的受试者使用中央随机系统进行随机化。由独立的统计人员用统计软件根据总样本量及区组大小生成连续编号的随机表。随机表用文件的形式写出随机号及对应的组别,且随机表具有可重现性。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

This study uses block randomisation, which will be carried out on subjects who meet the requirements of the protocol using a central randomisation system. Consecutively numbered randomisation tables will be generated by an independent statistician using statistical software based on total sample size and block group size. The randomisation table is written in the form of a file with the random number and the corresponding group and the randomisation table is reproducible.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

施盲对象:试验受试者,在实验开始前并不告诉被试本研究的目的、干预的效果等

Blinding:

Blinded subjects: test subjects, who are not told about the purpose of the study, the effect of the intervention, etc., before the start of the experiment

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

等所使用研究数据文章发表后,数据共享于https://zenodo.org/         

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

When the article on the research data used is published, the data will be shared at https://zenodo.org/.

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

实验记录本和由近红外设备等所采集的信号

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Laboratory transcripts and signals collected by NIR equipment, etc.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2024-12-31 10:28:12