基于24小时活动行为的急性运动干预对年轻人行为控制和执行功能的影响研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2400080975 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2024-02-19 17:35:50 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2024-02-19 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

基于24小时活动行为的急性运动干预对年轻人行为控制和执行功能的影响研究

Public title:

Influence of Acute Exercise Intervention on Behavioral Control and Executive Functions in Young Individuals within a 24-hour Movement Behaviors Framework

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

基于24小时活动行为的急性运动干预对年轻人行为控制和执行功能的影响研究

Scientific title:

Influence of Acute Exercise Intervention on Behavioral Control and Executive Functions in Young Individuals within a 24-hour Movement Behaviors Framework

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

谷倩 

研究负责人:

Wei-Peng Teo 

Applicant:

Gu Qian 

Study leader:

Wei-Peng Teo 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 175 2110 6290

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+65 8015 4069

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

202120712@mail.sdu.edu.cn

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

weipeng.teo@nie.edu.sg

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

山东省济南市历下区经十路17923号

研究负责人通讯地址:

新加坡南洋理工大学大学国立教育学院 637616

Applicant address:

17923 Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China

Study leader's address:

Physical Education and Sports Science ; Science of Learning in Education Centre | Office of Education Research National Institute of Education | NIE5-03-18, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

山东大学

Applicant's institution:

Shandong University

研究负责人所在单位:

新加坡南洋理工大学

Affiliation of the Leader:

Nanyang Technological University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

IRB-2023-1022

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

新加坡南洋理工大学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

NTU INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024-01-15 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

Kandiah Nagaendran

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Kandiah Nagaendran

伦理委员会联系地址:

62 Nanyang Drive, Block N1.2-B1-02A, Singapore 637459

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

62 Nanyang Drive, Block N1.2-B1-02A, Singapore 637459

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+65 6592 2495

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

新加坡南洋理工大学 国立教育学院

Primary sponsor:

National Institute of Education | Nanyang Technological University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

新加坡南洋理工大学 南洋路 637616

Primary sponsor's address:

Nanyang Technological University 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

新加坡

省(直辖市):

新加坡

市(区县):

Country:

Singapore

Province:

Singapore

City:

单位(医院):

国立教育学院

具体地址:

National Institute of Education | Nanyang Technological University 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616

Institution
hospital:

National Institute of Education

Address:

National Institute of Education | Nanyang Technological University 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616

经费或物资来源:

自筹经费

Source(s) of funding:

self-financing

研究疾病:

无  

Target disease:

NA

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

横断面 

Study design:

Cross-sectional 

研究目的:

在过去几十年中,越来越多的证据表明,在所有年龄组中,高水平的身体活动(PA)、低水平的久坐行为(SB)、最佳睡眠时间和质量与各种健康益处之间独立相关(Katzmarzyk等, 2019;克劳斯等人,2019)。这三个要素是相互依赖的,因为它们是在24小时的周期内分布的,并且一种行为的时间变化可能导致其他行为的变化。因此,研究人员越来越关注体力活动、身体活动和睡眠对身心健康的综合影响(Buman et.al.,2014;卡森出版社,2016)。现有的证据强调了这三种行为的结合对身体、心理和认知健康的重要性(Del等。, 2020;罗斯出版社。, 2020)。运动技能的获得对我们的日常生活至关重要,需要个人学习或重新学习特定的技能来完成日常任务或进行康复(Hall et al., 2011)。在执行一个动作之前,大脑通过制定运动计划和产生神经信号来为这个动作做准备。这个过程被称为运动前准备或运动准备,发生在大脑的运动皮层和其他相关区域。在运动过程中,大脑中的神经元会变得更加兴奋,从而促进预期动作的顺利有效执行。然而,研究表明,不同水平的体力活动会导致大脑在一次运动前后产生细微的差异。因此,本研究旨在利用一种名为经颅磁刺激(TMS)的非侵入性神经科学技术来测量与不同体力活动水平相关的运动区域的个体差异。同时,它旨在比较单个运动前后大脑神经元的兴奋性,为与运动准备和执行相关的神经过程提供更深入的见解。此外,研究表明身体健康、运动和认知功能之间有密切的关系,特别是在执行功能方面。在休息和任务表现中,我们观察到在不同水平的体力活动下,执行功能的表现存在差异。功能近红外光谱(Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, fNIRS)是一种用于研究静息态功能连接(Resting State Functional Connectivity, rsFC)的有效脑成像技术。fNIRS提供了比fMRI更高的时间分辨率和比EEG更高的空间分辨率,在休息和任务表现中提供了关于rsFC的见解。分析两种状态下的脑功能连接有助于理解认知功能的潜在神经机制。在fNIRS等技术的推动下,这些研究提供了对大脑功能连接的全面理解,对认知科学和神经科学研究具有重要价值。 本研究旨在全面评估24小时运动行为,同时深入研究身体活动对运动控制和认知方面的影响。客观和主观测量的整合,以及先进的神经科学技术,试图解决现有的知识缺口。这些发现有望为健康促进和康复提供有针对性的建议,有助于微妙地理解生活方式因素与总体幸福感之间的复杂联系。  

Objectives of Study:

In the past few decades, increasing evidence has revealed independent associations between high levels of physical activity (PA), low levels of sedentary behavior (SB), optimal sleep duration, and quality with various health benefits across all age groups (Katzmarzyk et.al., 2019; Kraus et .al.,2019). These three elements are interdependent as they are distributed within a 24-hour cycle, and changes in the timing of one behavior can lead to changes in others. Therefore, researchers are increasingly focusing on exploring the combined impact of PA, SB, and sleep on physical and mental health (Buman et.al.,2014; Carson et.al.,2016). Existing evidence emphasizes the importance of the combination of these three behaviors for physical, psychological, and cognitive health (Del et.al., 2020; Ross et.al., 2020).The acquisition of motor skills is crucial for our daily lives, requiring individuals to learn or relearn specific skills to perform daily tasks or engage in rehabilitation (Hall et al., 2011). Before executing a movement, the brain prepares for the action by formulating a motor plan and generating neural signals. This process, known as pre-movement or motor preparation, occurs in the brain's motor cortex and other relevant regions. During movement, neurons in the brain become more excited, facilitating the smooth and effective execution of the anticipated action. However, research indicates that different levels of physical activity can result in subtle differences in the brain, both before and after a single movement. Therefore, this study aims to utilize a non-invasive neuroscience technique called Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) to measure individual differences in the motor regions associated with different levels of physical activity. Simultaneously, it aims to compare the excitability of brain neurons before and after a single movement, providing deeper insights into the neural processes related to movement preparation and execution.Furthermore, research indicates a close relationship between physical health, exercise, and cognitive function, particularly in executive functions. Differences in the performance of executive functions at different levels of physical activity are observed both during rest and task performance. Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an effective brain imaging technique utilized to investigate Resting State Functional Connectivity (rsFC). Offering higher temporal resolution than fMRI and greater spatial resolution than EEG, fNIRS provides insights into rsFC during both rest and task performance. Analyzing brain functional connectivity in both states contributes to understanding the potential neural mechanisms underlying cognitive function. These studies, driven by technologies such as fNIRS, offer a comprehensive understanding of brain functional connectivity, proving valuable for cognitive science and neuroscience research. This study aims to comprehensively evaluate 24-hour movement behaviors while delving into the impact of physical activity on motor control and cognitive aspects. The integration of objective and subjective measurements, along with advanced neuroscience techniques, seeks to address existing knowledge gaps. These findings are anticipated to provide targeted recommendations for health promotion and rehabilitation, contributing to a nuanced understanding of the intricate connections between lifestyle factors and overall well-being.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

Inclusion criteria

排除标准:

1. 正在服用某些药物或有使用史的个人特定的药物或物质。 2. 有精神疾病或精神健康障碍病史的人也会被排除在外

Exclusion criteria:

1. Individuals who are taking certain medications or have a history of using specific drugs or substances. 2. Individuals with a history of psychiatric or mental health disorders will also be excluded.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-02-25 00:00:00 To 2024-09-30 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2024-02-25 00:00:00 To 2024-09-30 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

1

样本量:

90

Group:

1

Sample size:

干预措施:

(1)问卷填写和佩戴设备 所有参与者将填写与您的健康、体力活动和饮食习惯相关的几份问卷(PARQ和非侵入性脑刺激问卷,见附件),并进行身高、体重、心率和血压测量。他们被要求在一周内佩戴Actigraph GT3X加速计来测量24小时的活动。佩戴加速计最少三天(两个工作日和一个周末),数据才会被视为有效。参与者被要求每天24小时佩戴加速度计,只有在洗澡或淋浴时才将其取下。一周后,参与者返回实验室进行第二次访视。 第二次(测试) 在第二次访视期间,参与者将首先完成一份24小时活动问卷。随后,进行实验程序。首先,利用经颅磁刺激(TMS)测量静息态运动皮质兴奋性(最大40个脉冲)和皮质抑制(最大40个脉冲)。随后,采用功能性近红外光谱技术(fNIRS)测量10min静息态任务、N-Back和Stroop任务期间前额叶皮质的氧合反应。 之后,参与者进行10分钟的中等强度运动,并连续监测心率,以确保将心率维持在最大心率的65% ~ 74%范围内。在10分钟的运动后,我们会为参与者提供3至5分钟的休息时间。 随后,再次使用经颅磁刺激(TMS)评估静息状态下的运动皮质兴奋性,然后使用fNIRS评估静息、工作记忆和行为抑制任务下的运动皮质兴奋性。 注意:在您的参与研究结束后,除非主要研究人员作出特别的额外安排,否则您将不能再获得运动课程、运动设备、认知测试和/或TMS。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Session 1 (Screening and familiarisation) All participants will fill out several questionnaires (PARQ and Non-invasive brain stimulation questionnaire, see attached) pertaining to your health, physical activity, and dietary habits, have height, weight, heart rate, and blood pressure measures taken. And they are required to wear an Actigraph GT3X accelerometer to measure 24-hour activity for a week. A minimum of three valid days (two weekdays and one weekend day) of wearing the accelerometer is required for data to be considered valid. Participants were asked to wear the accelerometer 24 hours a day and remove it only when bathing or showering. One week later, participants return to the laboratory for a second visit. Session 2 (Testing session) During the second visit, participants will first complete a 24-hour activity questionnaire. Following this, experimental procedures are conducted. Initially, resting-state motor cortex excitability (maximum 40 pulses) and cortical inhibition (maximum 40 pulses) is measured using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Subsequently, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is employed to measure oxygenation responses of the prefrontal cortex during a 10min resting state task, and during the N-Back and Stroop tasks. Following this, participants engaged in a 10-minute session of moderate-intensity exercise, with continuous monitoring of heart rate to ensure maintenance within the range of 65 to 74% of the maximum heart rate. Following the 10min exercise session, rest period lasting 3 to 5 minutes will be provided to the participant. Subsequently, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) will once again be employed to assess motor cortex excitability in the resting state followed by fNIRS at rest and during working memory and behavioral inhibition tasks. Note: After your participation in the study concludes, access to exercise sessions, exercise equipment, cognitive tests, and/or TMS will no longer be available unless special additional arrangements are made by the Principal Investigator.

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

新加坡

省(直辖市):

新加坡 

市(区县):

 

Country:

Singapore

Province:

Singapore

City:

单位(医院):

国立教育学院 

单位级别:

大学 

Institution
hospital:

National Institute of Education

Level of the institution:

University

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

有氧运动

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Aerobic exercise

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

第二次入组后,认知测试前后

测量方法:

10分钟中等强度的蹬车运动

Measure time point of outcome:

Session2 Before and after cognitive testing

Measure method:

10 minutes of moderate intensity pedaling

指标中文名:

经颅磁刺激

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

第二次入组后,10分钟中等强度蹬车运动前后

测量方法:

使用经颅磁刺激测量静息态运动皮质兴奋性(最大40个脉冲)和皮质抑制(最大40个脉冲)

Measure time point of outcome:

Session2 Before and after 10 minutes of moderate intensity pedaling

Measure method:

resting-state motor cortex excitability (maximum 40 pulses) and cortical inhibition (maximum 40 pulses) is measured using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

指标中文名:

认知测试

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Cognitive testing

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

第二次入组后,TMS前后

测量方法:

N-back 测试和Stroop 测试

Measure time point of outcome:

Session2 Before and after TMS

Measure method:

N-back task and Stroop task

指标中文名:

功能性近红外光谱

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

认知测试时

测量方法:

采用功能性近红外光谱(fNIRS)技术测量10min静息态任务、N-Back和Stroop任务期间前额叶皮质的氧合反应。

Measure time point of outcome:

During cognitive testing

Measure method:

functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is employed to measure oxygenation responses of the prefrontal cortex during a 10min resting state task, and during the N-Back and Stroop tasks.

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

NA

Tissue:

NA

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 21 years
最大 Max age 35 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

不公开

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

none

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

电子管理

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Electronic Data Capture

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

有/Yes

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2024-02-19 17:35:44