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审核状态: Project audit state: |
通过审核 Successful |
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注册号: Registration number: |
ChiCTR2600120955 |
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最近更新日期: Date of Last Refreshed on: |
2026-03-23 17:29:17 |
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注册时间: Date of Registration: |
2026-03-23 00:00:00 |
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注册号状态: |
预注册 |
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Registration Status: |
Prospective registration |
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注册题目: |
经皮耳迷走神经电刺激联合重复经颅磁刺激治疗慢性失眠障碍的临床疗效及机制研究:一项随机、 双盲、平行组、对照试验 |
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Public title: |
Clinical efficacy and mechanisms of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of chronic insomnia disorder:a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, controlled trial |
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注册题目简写: |
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English Acronym: |
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研究课题的正式科学名称: |
经皮耳迷走神经电刺激联合重复经颅磁刺激治疗慢性失眠障碍的临床疗效及机制研究:一项随机、 双盲、平行组、对照试验 |
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Scientific title: |
Clinical efficacy and mechanisms of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of chronic insomnia disorder:a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, controlled trial |
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研究课题代号(代码): Study subject ID: |
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在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号: The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register: |
MR-44-25-071671 |
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申请注册联系人: |
郑斐升 |
研究负责人: |
彭继海 |
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Applicant: |
Zheng Feisheng |
Study leader: |
Peng Jihai |
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申请注册联系人电话: Applicant telephone: |
+86 130 6000 5269 |
研究负责人电话: Study leader's telephone: |
+86 135 5602 3262 |
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申请注册联系人传真 : Applicant Fax: |
研究负责人传真: Study leader's fax: |
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申请注册联系人电子邮件: Applicant E-mail: |
zhengfsscu@163.com |
研究负责人电子邮件: Study leader's E-mail: |
jiurupengjihai@163.com |
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申请单位网址(自愿提供): Applicant website(voluntary supply): |
研究负责人网址(自愿提供): Study leader's website(voluntary supply): |
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申请注册联系人通讯地址: |
广东省广州市番禺区大学城内环西路55号广东省中医院 |
研究负责人通讯地址: |
广东省广州市番禺区大学城内环西路55号广东省中医院 |
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Applicant address: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 55 Neihuan West Road, University Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province |
Study leader's address: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 55 Neihuan West Road, University Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province |
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申请注册联系人邮政编码: Applicant postcode: |
研究负责人邮政编码: Study leader's postcode: |
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申请人所在单位: |
广东省中医院 |
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Applicant's institution: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine |
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研究负责人所在单位: |
广东省中医院 |
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Affiliation of the Leader: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine |
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是否获伦理委员会批准: |
是/Yes |
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Approved by ethic committee: |
Yes |
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伦理委员会批件文号: Approved No. of ethic committee: |
ZF2025-268-02 |
伦理委员会批件附件: Approved file of Ethical Committee: |
查看附件View |
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批准本研究的伦理委员会名称: |
广东省中医院伦理委员会 |
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Name of the ethic committee: |
Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine |
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伦理委员会批准日期: Date of approved by ethic committee: |
2026-01-23 00:00:00 |
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伦理委员会联系人: |
李晓彦 |
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Contact Name of the ethic committee: |
Li Xiaoyan |
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伦理委员会联系地址: |
广东省广州市番禺区大学城内环西路55号 |
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Contact Address of the ethic committee: |
55 Neihuan West Road, University Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province |
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伦理委员会联系人电话: Contact phone of the ethic committee: |
+86 134 8487 2295 |
伦理委员会联系人邮箱: Contact email of the ethic committee: |
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研究实施负责(组长)单位: |
广东省中医院 |
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Primary sponsor: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine |
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研究实施负责(组长)单位地址: |
广东省广州市番禺区大学城内环西路55号广东省中医院 |
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Primary sponsor's address: |
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 55 Neihuan West Road, University Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province |
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试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者): Secondary sponsor: |
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经费或物资来源: |
自筹 |
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Source(s) of funding: |
Self-funded |
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Target disease: |
chronic insomnia disorder |
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Target disease code: |
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研究类型: |
干预性研究 |
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Study type: |
Interventional study |
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研究所处阶段: |
其它 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Study phase: |
N/A |
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研究设计: |
随机平行对照 |
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Study design: |
Parallel |
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研究目的: |
评估经皮耳迷走神经电刺激(taVNS)联合重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)对慢性失眠障碍(CI)患者的睡眠质量、日间功能、脑功能连接、自主神经平衡、皮质兴奋性的影响及治疗安全性,结合脑机接口(BCI)与功能性近红外光谱(fNIRS)等神经影像技术,阐明taVNS联合rTMS通过外周-中枢双通路协同机制干预CI的神经可塑性调控作用,获得联合神经调控技术优化CI治疗的循证医学证据。 |
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Objectives of Study: |
Evaluate the effects and treatment safety of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on sleep quality, daytime function, brain functional connectivity, autonomic balance, and cortical excitability in patients with chronic insomnia disorder (CI). Using neuroimaging technologies such as brain-computer interface (BCI) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), this study aims to elucidate the neuroplasticity regulatory effects of taVNS combined with rTMS on CI through a synergistic peripheral-central dual-pathway mechanism. The goal is to obtain evidence-based medical evidence for optimizing CI treatment with combined neuromodulation techniques. |
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药物成份或治疗方案详述: |
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail: |
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纳入标准: |
1.符合CI诊断标准; 2.匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)总分大于等于8分:; 3.18岁<=年龄<=75岁,男女性别不限; 4.签署知情同意书; 需同时符合以上述4项标准的患者方可入选研究试验。 |
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Inclusion criteria |
1. Meets CI diagnostic criteria; 2. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) total score greater than or equal to 8; 3. Age between 18 and 75 years, regardless of gender; 4. Signed informed consent form; Patients must meet all four of the above criteria to be eligible for the study. |
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排除标准: |
1.既往精神疾病史、癫痫病史或认知障碍; 2.哺乳期妇女和/或尿妊娠试验阳性; 3.正在使用影响自主神经功能的药物如β受体阻滞剂、抗胆碱能药物等; 4.植入人工耳蜗、心脏起搏器、脑内金属内植物等TMS禁忌症; 5.皮肤过敏或耳部感染不适合taVNS及rTMS干预者; 6.长期服用或治疗前一个月内使用过失眠相关药物; 7.研究者认为不适合参加临床试验者; 具备以上任何一项者不能纳入本次研究。 |
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Exclusion criteria: |
1. History of mental illness, epilepsy, or cognitive impairment; 2. Women who are breastfeeding and/or have a positive urine pregnancy test; 3. Currently using medications that affect autonomic nervous function, such as β-blockers, anticholinergic drugs, etc.; 4. Presence of contraindications to TMS such as cochlear implants, cardiac pacemakers, or metallic implants in the brain; 5. Skin allergies or ear infections that make taVNS and rTMS interventions unsuitable; 6. Long-term use of insomnia-related medications or use within one month prior to treatment; 7. Individuals deemed unsuitable for participation in the clinical trial by the investigator; Any person who meets any of the above criteria cannot be included in this study. |
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研究实施时间: Study execute time: |
从 From 2026-03-23 00:00:00至 To 2027-12-31 00:00:00 |
征募观察对象时间: Recruiting time: |
从From 2026-03-23 00:00:00 至 To 2027-12-31 00:00:00 |
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干预措施: Interventions: |
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研究实施地点: Countries of recruitment and research settings: |
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测量指标: Outcomes: |
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采集人体标本:
Collecting sample(s)
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征募研究对象情况: Recruiting status: |
正在进行 Recruiting |
年龄范围: Participant age: |
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性别: |
男女均可 |
Gender: |
Both |
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随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列): |
本研究采用随机对照设计。由不参与临床实施的独立研究人员使用计算机随机数生成程序,按照1:1:1的比例预先生成三组的随机分组序列,并采用区组大小为6的区组随机化方式以确保分配平衡。所有随机序列按顺序编号后分别置入不透明、不可透光的密封信封,由研究助理统一封存。 |
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Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method): |
This study adopts a randomized controlled design. An independent researcher not involved in clinical implementation used a computer-generated random number program to pre-generate the randomization sequence for the three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio. Block randomization with a block size of 6 was employed to ensure balanced allocation. All generated sequences were sequentially numbered and placed into opaque, light-proof sealed envelopes, which were then sealed and stored by a research assistant. |
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是否公开试验完成后的统计结果: Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access: |
公开/Public |
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盲法: |
为确保研究的盲法质量,对患者、研究者、统计者实行设盲。taVNS与rTMS设备在外观、显示界面及操作步骤上保持一致;刺激电极/线圈的放置位置、固定方式和操作流程相同。三组受试者的刺激部位与参数保持一致,对照组采用假刺激模式(设为无效强度或假线圈),不会引起明显感觉或不良反应,从而最大限度降低患者对真实干预与假刺激的辨别,使受试者在整个干预过程中尽可能无法判断自己所接受的具体干预类型。 操作者仅负责根据随机分配的方案设置刺激强度,但不参与结局评估及统计分析,以避免因操作环节知情而影响研究结果。盲法的成功性将在干预结束后采用Bang Blinding Index(BBI)进行评估。若在研究过程中出现严重不良事件或其他危及受试者安全的紧急情况,将按预设流程由主要研究者进行单例紧急揭盲。 |
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Blinding: |
To ensure the quality of blinding in the study, blinding was implemented for patients, researchers, and statisticians. The taVNS and rTMS devices were identical in appearance, display interface, and operational procedures. The placement of stimulation electrodes/coils, fixation methods, and operational protocols were the same across all groups. Stimulation sites and parameters remained consistent for participants in all three groups, while the control groups received sham stimulation (set at ineffective intensity or using sham coils) that did not elicit noticeable sensations or adverse effects. This approach minimized participants’ ability to distinguish between real intervention and sham stimulation, ensuring that participants remained unaware of the specific intervention type they received throughout the treatment process. Operators were solely responsible for setting the stimulation intensity according to the randomly assigned protocol but were not involved in outcome assessment or statistical analysis, thereby preventing potential bias due to operator awareness. The success of blinding was evaluated at the end of the intervention using the Bang Blinding Index (BBI). In the event of serious adverse events or other emergencies threatening participant safety during the study, a single-case emergency unblinding procedure would be initiated by the principal investigator following predefined protocols. |
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试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件): |
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Calculated Results after
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是否共享原始数据: IPD sharing |
Yes |
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共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址): |
ResMan,论文发表后一年内, http://www.medresman.org.cn/login.aspx。 |
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The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url): |
ResMan, within one year of publication, http://www.medresman.org.cn/login.aspx. |
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数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC: |
病例报告表 |
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Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture: |
Case report form |
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数据与安全监察委员会: Data and Safety Monitoring Committee: |
无/No |