ChiCTR2500107946 版本V1.0 版本创建时间2025/08/21 11:59:58 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2500107946 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-08-21 11:59:53 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-08-21 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

恐惧-回避模型视角下老年髋部骨折术后患者跌倒恐惧触发机制及阶梯式护理干预方案的构建与实证研究

Public title:

Construction and empirical study on the triggering mechanism of fall fear in elderly patients with hip fractures after surgery from the perspective of fear avoidance model and the stepped nursing intervention plan

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

恐惧-回避模型视角下老年髋部骨折术后患者跌倒恐惧触发机制及阶梯式护理干预方案的构建与实证研究

Scientific title:

Construction and empirical study on the triggering mechanism of fall fear in elderly patients with hip fractures after surgery from the perspective of fear avoidance model and the stepped nursing intervention plan

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

吕双双 

研究负责人:

王蕾 

Applicant:

Lv Shuangshuang 

Study leader:

Wang Lei 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 180 3746 2928

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

+86 185 3996 2561

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

2505152028@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

2505152028@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

河南省郑州市郑东新区阜外大道一号

研究负责人通讯地址:

河南省郑州市郑东新区阜外大道一号

Applicant address:

No.1 Fuwai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Study leader's address:

No.1 Fuwai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

阜外华中心血管病医院

Applicant's institution:

Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Disease Hospital

研究负责人所在单位:

阜外华中心血管病医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Disease Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

是/Yes

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

(2025)伦审第(15)号

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

阜外华中心血管病医院科研与新技术、新业务伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Research and New Technology, New Business Ethics Committee of Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Hospital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-01-15 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

李牧蔚

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Li Muwei

伦理委员会联系地址:

河南省郑州市郑东新区阜外大道一号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No.1 Fuwai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 138 3808 3966

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

阜外华中心血管病医院

Primary sponsor:

Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Disease Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

河南省郑州市郑东新区阜外大道一号

Primary sponsor's address:

No.1 Fuwai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

河南省

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Henan Province

City:

单位(医院):

阜外华中心血管病医院

具体地址:

河南省郑州市郑东新区阜外大道一号

Institution
hospital:

Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Disease Hospital

Address:

No.1 Fuwai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

经费或物资来源:

河南省卫生健康委

Source(s) of funding:

Henan Provincial Health Commission

Target disease:

geriatric hip fracture

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

I期临床试验 

Study phase:

1

研究设计:

非随机对照试验 

Study design:

Non randomized control 

研究目的:

1.基于恐惧-回避模型探索老年髋部骨折术后跌倒恐惧发生现状及影响因素,应用结构方程模型方程探索跌倒恐惧的触发机制。 2.以认知行为疗法为指导,构建阶梯式护理干预方案并验证其临床应用效果。  

Objectives of Study:

1. Based on the fear avoidance model, explore the current situation and influencing factors of postoperative fall fear in elderly patients with hip fractures, and apply structural equation modeling equations to explore the triggering mechanism of fall fear. 2. Guided by cognitive-behavioral therapy, construct a step-by-step nursing intervention plan and verify its clinical application effect.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

①单侧新鲜髋部骨折,符合髋部骨折的诊断标准; ②年龄≥60岁; ③首次行单侧髋部手术(内固定术、人工股骨头置换术及全髋关节置换术)治疗; ④采用单项提问法评价患者是否有跌倒恐惧,若有纳入本研究(单条目问题法); ⑤具有正常的认知及沟通交流能力; ⑥自愿参加并签署知情同意书者。

Inclusion criteria

1 Unilateral fresh hip fracture meets the diagnostic criteria for hip fracture; 2 Age >= 60 years old; 3 First unilateral hip surgery (internal fixation, artificial femoral head replacement, and total hip replacement) treatment; 4 Use a single item questioning method to evaluate whether patients have a fear of falling, and if included in this study (single item questioning method); 5 Having normal cognitive and communication skills; 6 Those who voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent form.

排除标准:

①病理性髋部骨折; ②偏瘫、帕金森病、认知障碍及精神疾病等影响髋部活动患者; ③多发创伤; ④视力、听力严重障碍者; ⑤曾接受髋关节置换术或髋部其他手术。

Exclusion criteria:

1 Pathological hip fracture; 2 Patients with hemiplegia, Parkinson's disease, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric disorders that affect hip activity; 3 Multiple traumas; 4 Individuals with severe visual and hearing impairments; 5 Has undergone hip replacement surgery or other hip surgeries.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-08-21 00:00:00 To 2026-02-01 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-08-21 00:00:00 To 2026-02-01 00:00:00  

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

干预组

样本量:

62

Group:

intervention group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在对照组常规护理基础上,实施老年髋部骨折术后跌倒恐惧阶梯式护理干预方案: 第一阶梯(术后1~3天),干预目的是纠正消极心理因素,干预内容是引导式暴露+认知重建,干预形式为线下个体干预,干预人员为骨科专科护士,干预时间为15~20分钟,干预次数为1次,如干预有效(同时满足跌倒效能量表<11分和单条目问题“您是否因为恐惧而限制活动”回答为“否”),则停止干预,如干预无效,则进入第二阶梯; 第二阶梯(术后4天~出院前1天):干预目的是纠正消极心理因素+行为干预,干预内容为行为干预+巩固认知,干预形式为线下个体干预,干预人员为骨科专科护士+骨科康复治疗师,干预时间为25~30分钟,干预次数为2次,分别在术后3天开展行为干预(骨科康复治疗师)及出院前1天开展巩固认知干预(骨科专科护士),如干预有效(同时满足跌倒效能量表<11分和单条目问题“您是否因为恐惧而限制活动”回答为“否”),则停止干预,如干预无效,则进入第三阶梯; 第三阶梯(出院后1天~术后4周):干预目的纠正消极心理因素+行为干预+汲取社会支持,干预内容为社会支持+预防复发+安全救护,干预形式为微信一对一电话干预,干预人员为骨科专科护士+心理咨询师,干预时间为35~40分钟,干预次数为3次,每周1个主题,分别是开展社会支持干预(骨科专科护士)、预防复发(心理咨询师)、安全救护(骨科专科护士),每次45~60 min。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

On the basis of routine nursing care in the control group, a step-by-step nursing intervention plan for fear of falling after hip fracture surgery in the elderly was implemented: The first step (1-3 days after surgery) is aimed at correcting negative psychological factors. The intervention content is guided exposure+cognitive reconstruction. The intervention form is offline individual intervention, and the intervention personnel are orthopedic specialist nurses. The intervention time is 15-20 minutes, and the intervention frequency is once. If the intervention is effective (while meeting the criteria of falling efficacy energy table<11 points and the answer to the single item question "Are you restricting activities due to fear" is "no"), the intervention will be stopped. If the intervention is ineffective, the second step will be entered; The second step (4 days after surgery to 1 day before discharge): The purpose of the intervention is to correct negative psychological factors and behavioral intervention. The intervention content includes behavioral intervention and cognitive consolidation. The intervention form is offline individual intervention, and the intervention personnel are orthopedic specialist nurses and orthopedic rehabilitation therapists. The intervention time is 25-30 minutes, and the intervention frequency is 2 times. Behavioral intervention (orthopedic rehabilitation therapist) is carried out 3 days after surgery, and cognitive consolidation intervention (orthopedic specialist nurse) is carried out 1 day before discharge. If the intervention is effective (while meeting the criteria of a fall efficacy score of less than 11 and the answer to the single item question "Are you restricting activities due to fear" is "no"), the intervention will be stopped. If the intervention is ineffective, the third step will be entered; The third step (1 day after discharge to 4 weeks after surgery): Intervention purpose: Correcting negative psychological factors, behavioral intervention, and drawing social support. The intervention content includes social support, preventing recurrence, and safe rescue. The intervention form is one-on-one phone intervention on WeChat, with orthopedic specialist nurses and psychological counselors as intervention personnel. The intervention time is 35-40 minutes, with 3 times of intervention. There is one theme per week, which is to carry out social support intervention (orthopedic specialist nurses), recurrence prevention (psychological counselors), and safe rescue (orthopedic specialist nurses), with each session lasting 45-60 minutes.

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

河南省 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China 

Province:

Henan Province 

City:

 

单位(医院):

阜外华中心血管病医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

Fuwai Huazhong Cardiovascular Disease Hospital

Level of the institution:

Trimethylamine

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

跌倒恐惧及活动受限情况:跌倒恐惧活动受限筛查单条目问题

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Fear of falling and restricted mobility: Brief fall effect energy table

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

功能受限情况:日常生活自理能力、髋关节功能评分

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Functional limitations: Daily self-care ability, hip joint function score.

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

心理状况:焦虑、抑郁

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Psychological status: Anxiety, depression

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

简明跌倒效能量表

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Single item problem of limited screening for fear of falling and activity.

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

跌倒恐惧

组织:

Sample Name:

Fear of falling

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 60 years
最大 Max age 95 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

本研究为类实验研究,采取便利抽样法,于2026年5月-2026年11月选取某三级甲等医院老年髋部骨折手术患者124例作为应用对象。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

This study is a quasi experimental research, using convenience sampling method. From May 2026 to November 2026, 124 elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery in a tertiary hospital were selected as the application subjects.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

Blinding:

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

2028年5月通过中国临床试验注册中心(ChiCTR)共享原始数据

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

Share raw data through the China Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR) in May 2028

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

使用调查问卷及量表进行数据采集和管理

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Use survey questionnaires and scales for data collection and management

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2025-08-21 11:59:53