ChiCTR2500104266 版本V1.2 版本创建时间2026/04/10 16:53:12 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2500104266 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-12-26 17:22:44 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-06-13 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

不同神经调控技术在海洛因成瘾个体中的干预效果比较

Public title:

A comparative study of the intervention effects of different neuromodulation techniques in individuals with heroin addiction.

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

不同神经调控技术在海洛因成瘾个体中的干预效果比较

Scientific title:

A comparative study of the intervention effects of different neuromodulation techniques in individuals with heroin addiction.

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

赵萱 

研究负责人:

丁小斌 

Applicant:

Xuan Zhao 

Study leader:

Xiaobin Ding 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 173 3025 7595

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 150 9539 0723

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

zx251467850@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

251467850@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

甘肃省兰州市安宁区安宁东路967号西北师范大学

研究负责人通讯地址:

甘肃省兰州市安宁区安宁东路967号西北师范大学

Applicant address:

Northwest Normal University , 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China

Study leader's address:

Northwest Normal University , 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

西北师范大学心理学院

Applicant's institution:

School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University

研究负责人所在单位:

西北师范大学心理学院

Affiliation of the Leader:

School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

伦研批第(20250017)号

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

西北师范大学心理学院科学研究伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of Scientific Research, School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-03-13 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

周爱保

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Aibao Zhou

伦理委员会联系地址:

甘肃省兰州市安宁区安宁东路967号西北师范大学

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

Northwest Normal University , 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 182 9837 0013

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

西北师范大学心理学院

Primary sponsor:

School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

甘肃省兰州市安宁区安宁东路967号西北师范大学

Primary sponsor's address:

Northwest Normal University , 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

甘肃

市(区县):

兰州

Country:

China

Province:

Gansu

City:

Lanzhou

单位(医院):

西北师范大学心理学院

具体地址:

甘肃省兰州市安宁区安宁东路967号西北师范大学

Institution
hospital:

School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University

Address:

Northwest Normal University , 967 Anning East Road, Lanzhou, P.R. China

经费或物资来源:

国家自然科学基金委

Source(s) of funding:

National Natural Science Foundation of China

研究疾病:

海洛因成瘾  

Target disease:

heroin addiction

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

本研究旨在探索不同神经调控技术对海洛因成瘾者的行为控制能力与渴求症状的干预效果,分析其对成瘾相关脑区功能的调节作用及其行为改善潜力。研究将结合问卷调查、行为学评估以及脑成像技术,综合考察不同干预方式对海洛因成瘾者个体认知能力、奖赏加工、疼痛敏感性对毒品渴求的影响与起效机制。预期成果将揭示不同神经调控技术的作用靶点与时效差异,为建立基于神经生物标志物的个体化戒断干预方案提供循证依据,推动神经调控技术在物质成瘾治疗领域的精准化应用。  

Objectives of Study:

The aim of this study is to explore the intervention effects of different neuromodulation techniques on the behavioral control ability and craving symptoms of heroin addicts, and to analyze their modulatory effects on the functions of addiction-related brain regions and their potential for behavioral improvement.The study will combine questionnaires, behavioral assessments, and brain imaging techniques to comprehensively examine the effects and mechanisms of different interventions on individual cognitive abilities, reward processing, and pain sensitivity to craving in heroin addicts.The expected results will reveal the target and time difference of different neuromodulation techniques, provide evidence-based basis for the establishment of individualized withdrawal intervention programs based on neural biomarkers, and promote the precise application of neuromodulation techniques in the field of substance addiction treatment.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

纳入标准: 1.海洛因成瘾者的阿片类药物尿液检测结果呈阳性, 甲基苯丙胺和其他药物尿液检测结果呈阴性, 并且由戒毒康复医院成瘾精神科医师使用DSM-5的定式临床访谈进行评估, 没有混合吸食毒品(即只有海洛因), 也没有出现幻觉或急性戒断症状; 2.暂未接受任何形式的治疗, 包括药物治疗和非侵入性脑刺激, 没有混合使用毒品(即只有海洛因), 无幻觉或急性戒断症状, 无精神疾病史或家族史, 例如精神分裂症和双相障碍; 3.通过社区广告招募男性健康对照组, 没有酒精或物质滥用障碍、精神疾病和心血管疾病的病史; 4.两组被试均为右利手, 且视力均正常或矫正后正常。 干预的筛选标准包括: 1.除海洛因外不混合使用甲基苯丙胺、可卡因、麻古等新型合成类毒品; 2.无神经、心血管或其他疾病; 3.无金属异物或植入体内的医疗器械; 4.无急性生理或精神疾病; 5.愿意克服海洛因的使用; 6.没有幻觉或急性戒断症状。

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Heroin addict with positive urine test results for opioids, negative urine test results for methamphetamine and other drugs, and assessed by an addiction psychiatrist at a drug rehabilitation hospital using a stereotyped clinical interview with DSM-5, no mixed drug use (i.e., heroin only), and no hallucinations or acute withdrawal symptoms; 2. Not receiving any form of treatment, including medication and non-invasive brain stimulation, no mixed drug use (i.e., heroin only), no hallucinations or acute withdrawal symptoms, no history of psychiatric illness or family history, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder; 3. Male health control group recruited through community advertising, with no history of alcohol or substance abuse disorder, psychiatric disorder, and cardiovascular disease; 4. Both groups of subjects were right-handed, and their visual acuity was normal or corrected. Screening criteria for the intervention include: 1. Do not mix new synthetic drugs such as methamphetamine, cocaine, and ephedra except heroin; 2. No neurological, cardiovascular, or other diseases; 3. No metallic foreign bodies or medical devices implanted in the body; 4. No acute physical or mental illness; 5. Willingness to overcome heroin use; 6. No hallucinations or acute withdrawal symptoms.

排除标准:

排除标准: 本研究纳入的海洛因成瘾者中如果患任何严重的身体疾病(如中风、癫痫、颅外伤), 或是有符合DSM-5标准的I轴紊乱症(如抑郁症、双相情感障碍、精神分裂症)等的神经系统疾病, 或存在精神疾病史或家族史将被排除在外。 干预的排除标准: 戒断后已接受替代美沙酮等替代药物治疗, 前一周内出现幻觉或急性戒断症状, 有颅外伤、中风、羊癫疯史, 有明显的身体残疾和传染性疾病, 体内植入金属医疗器械, 之前接受过rTMS或经颅直流电刺激治疗。

Exclusion criteria:

Exclusion Criteria: Heroin addicts included in this study were excluded if they suffered from any serious physical illness (e.g., stroke, epilepsy, cranial trauma), or had a neurologic disorder such as an Axis I disorder (e.g., depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia) that met the DSM-5 criteria, or if there was a history of psychiatric illness or family history. Exclusion Criteria for Intervention: Has been treated with substitute medication such as substitution methadone after withdrawal, has experienced hallucinations or acute withdrawal symptoms within the previous week, has a history of cranial trauma, stroke, or epilepsy, has significant physical disability and infectious disease, has a metallic medical device implanted in the body, and has received rTMS or transcranial direct current stimulation treatment previously.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-06-15 00:00:00 To 2026-05-01 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-06-25 00:00:00 To 2025-07-15 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

经颅磁刺激组

样本量:

36

Group:

rTMS group

Sample size:

干预措施:

重复经颅磁刺激(真刺激 vs.假刺激)

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (true versus sham stimulation)

Intervention code:

组别:

经颅交流电刺激组

样本量:

36

Group:

tACS group

Sample size:

干预措施:

经颅交流电刺激(真刺激 vs.假刺激)

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Transcranial alternating current stimulation (true versus sham stimulation)

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

河南 

市(区县):

郑州 

Country:

China

Province:

Henan

City:

Zhengzhou

单位(医院):

河南省女子强制隔离戒毒所 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Henan Provincial Women's Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

河南 

市(区县):

开封 

Country:

China

Province:

Henan

City:

Kaifeng

单位(医院):

开封市强制隔离戒毒所 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Kaifeng City Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

甘肃 

市(区县):

兰州 

Country:

China

Province:

Gansu

City:

Lanzhou

单位(医院):

甘肃省第四强制隔离戒毒所 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Fourth Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center of Gansu Province

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

甘肃 

市(区县):

兰州 

Country:

China

Province:

Gansu

City:

Lanzhou

单位(医院):

甘肃省第二强制隔离戒毒所 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Second Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center of Gansu Province

Level of the institution:

N/A

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

甘肃 

市(区县):

兰州 

Country:

China

Province:

Gansu

City:

Lanzhou

单位(医院):

兰州市司法局强制隔离戒毒所 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Lanzhou Municipal Judicial Bureau Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center

Level of the institution:

N/A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

问卷标准化得分

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Questionnaire standardized scores

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

渴求度

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Craving

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

行为指标

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Behavioral indicators

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

脑功能指标

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Indicators of brain function

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

安全性指标

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

Security Indicators

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

为了降低选择性偏倚的风险,本研究采用计算机软件生成随机数字序列的方法进行随机化。具体步骤如下:首先,生成随机数字序列,由独立于研究团队的统计人员使用专业的随机数生成软件生成随机数字序列;其次,进行随机化分配,根据生成的随机数字序列,将参与者随机分配到干预组或对照组,确保每组样本量均衡。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

In order to reduce the risk of selective bias, this study used computer software to generate random number sequences for randomization.The specific steps are as follows: first, generate random number sequences, which are generated by statisticians independent of the research team using professional random number generation software; second, perform randomization allocation, according to the generated random number sequences, participants are randomly allocated to either the intervention group or the control group, to ensure a balanced sample size in each group.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

所有参与者对治疗方案并不了解。虽然告知所有参与者接受干预, 然而对于分组或分配情况并不知情。在整个治疗过程中, 海洛因成瘾参与者不可见TMS线圈标签和tACS标签, 以确保他们不知道接受真假干预的类型。行为任务、渴求评估及干预过程由不了解研究目的研究人员负责实施, 由不知道治疗组分配方案的独立研究人员评估数据结果。

Blinding:

All participants were unaware of the treatment program.Although all participants were told they were receiving the intervention, there was no knowledge of grouping or assignment.TMS coil labels and tACS labels were not visible to heroin-addicted participants throughout the treatment process to ensure that they were unaware of the type of true/false intervention they were receiving.Behavioral tasks, craving assessments, and the intervention process were administered by researchers who were unaware of the purpose of the study, and data results were assessed by independent researchers who were unaware of the treatment group assignment protocol.

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

None

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

有/Yes

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2025-06-13 10:20:35