ChiCTR2600121767 版本V1.0 版本创建时间2026/04/02 16:17:22 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600121767 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-04-02 16:16:42 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-04-02 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

正念联合经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)改善消防员睡眠障碍的随机对照研究

Public title:

A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for improving sleep disorders in firefighters

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

正念联合经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)改善消防员睡眠障碍的随机对照研究

Scientific title:

A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for improving sleep disorders in firefighters

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

李霜 

研究负责人:

徐慰 

Applicant:

Shuang Li 

Study leader:

Wei Xu 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 153 4559 5998

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 159 0514 1926

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

Lishuang20230801@gmail.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

livingxw@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

北京市海淀区新街口外大街19号,北京师范大学

研究负责人通讯地址:

北京市海淀区新街口外大街19号,北京师范大学

Applicant address:

No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Haidian District, Beijing, China Beijing Normal University

Study leader's address:

No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Haidian District, Beijing, China Beijing Normal University

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

北京师范大学

Applicant's institution:

Beijing Normal University

研究负责人所在单位:

北京师范大学

Affiliation of the Leader:

Beijing Normal University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

BNU202603090099

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

北京师范大学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Institutional Review Board of Beijing Normal University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2026-03-09 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

张学民

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Xuemin Zhang

伦理委员会联系地址:

北京市海淀区新街口外大街19号,北京师范大学

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Haidian District, Beijing, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 176 5202 3006

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

北京师范大学

Primary sponsor:

Beijing Normal University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

北京市海淀区新街口外大街19号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Haidian District, Beijing, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

北京

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Beijing

City:

Beijing

单位(医院):

北京师范大学

具体地址:

北京市海淀区新街口外大街19号

Institution
hospital:

Beijing Normal University

Address:

No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Haidian District, Beijing, China

经费或物资来源:

none

Source(s) of funding:

none

研究疾病:

睡眠障碍及情绪调节能力  

Target disease:

Sleep Disorders and Emotion Regulation Ability

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

检验正念训练联合tDCS对消防员睡眠障碍的干预效果; 比较正念+tDCS组、正念组和等待对照组在睡眠质量、情绪调节、压力感知等方面的差异; 探索该联合干预在消防员群体中的可行性与接受度; 构建适用于高压职业群体的神经-心理联合干预模式。  

Objectives of Study:

Testing the intervention effect of mindfulness training combined with tDCS on sleep disorders in firefighters; Comparing the differences in sleep quality, emotion regulation, and stress perception among the mindfulness + tDCS group, mindfulness group, and waitlist control group; Exploring the feasibility and acceptability of this combined intervention among firefighters; Developing a neuro-psychological combined intervention model suitable for high-stress occupational groups.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

1.PSQI ≥ 7(存在睡眠问题); 2.在岗消防员; 3.自愿签署知情同意。

Inclusion criteria

1. PSQI score >= 7 (indicating poor sleep quality); 2. Active duty firefighters; 3. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

排除标准:

1.癫痫病史 2.颅脑外伤 3.金属植入(如颅内金属夹、心脏起搏器等) 4.严重精神疾病 5.正在接受精神科治疗

Exclusion criteria:

1. History of epilepsy; 2. Traumatic brain injury; 3. Metal implants (e.g., intracranial metal clips, pacemaker); 4. Severe mental illness; 5, Currently receiving psychiatric treatment.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2026-03-03 00:00:00 To 2028-03-03 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2026-04-02 00:00:00 To 2026-04-14 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

正念+tDCS组

样本量:

30

Group:

Mindfulness + tDCS group

Sample size:

干预措施:

实验组1(正念 + tDCS组): 接受每日一次的正念训练(10-20分钟)联合左侧背外侧前额叶皮层(F3)靶点的HD-tDCS刺激(1.5-2mA,20分钟/次),连续干预10个工作日。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Experimental Group 1 (Mindfulness + tDCS Group): Received daily mindfulness training (10-20 minutes) combined with HD-tDCS stimulation targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (F3) (1.5-2 mA, 20 minutes/session) for 10 consecutive working days.

Intervention code:

组别:

正念组

样本量:

30

Group:

Mindfulness group

Sample size:

干预措施:

仅接受与实验组1相同频次和时长的正念训练,不接受真实的tDCS刺激。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

They only received mindfulness training with the same frequency and duration as Experimental Group 1, without receiving real tDCS stimulation.

Intervention code:

组别:

等待对照组

样本量:

30

Group:

Waitlist control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在前测及后测期间不接收任何主动干预,研究结束后可根据伦理原则提供相应干预。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

They did not receive any active intervention during the pre-test and post-test periods, but corresponding interventions could be provided after the study concluded based on ethical principles.

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

安徽省 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Anhui Province

City:

Beijing

单位(医院):

黄山市消防救援支队 

单位级别:

无 

Institution
hospital:

Huangshan Fire and Rescue Detachment

Level of the institution:

N/A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

睡眠质量

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Sleep Quality

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

PSQI

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

PSQI

指标中文名:

抑郁

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Depression

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

PHQ-9

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

PHQ-9

指标中文名:

焦虑

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Anxiety

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

GAD-7

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

感知压力

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Perceived Stress

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

PSS

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

PSS

指标中文名:

职业倦怠

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Job Burnout

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

MBI

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

MBI

指标中文名:

创伤后应激

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Post traumatic stress

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

PTSD 量表

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

PTSD Scale

指标中文名:

奖赏行为任务(MID)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Reward Behavior Task (MID)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

满意度

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Satisfaction

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

采用计算机生成的随机数字表,由独立研究人员制作顺序编号的不透明密封信封实现分组隐藏,按1:1:1比例将受试者随机分入三组。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Participants will be randomly assigned to three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio using a computer-generated random sequence. Allocation concealment will be ensured by sequentially numbered, opaque, sealed envelopes prepared by an independent researcher.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

采用单盲设计。干预实施者无法设盲(因tDCS操作要求);结局评估者和统计分析师对分组情况保持盲态。

Blinding:

A single-blind design is adopted. Intervention providers cannot be blinded due to tDCS administration requirements; outcome assessors and the statistician will be kept blinded to group allocation.

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

CRF:设计结构化病例记录表,涵盖人口学信息、纳入排除标准、干预记录、各时间点评测数据及不良事件。由培训人员填写,修改规范,归档保存。 EDC:采用ResMan系统进行电子数据采集与管理。问卷星辅助采集,双人录入,逻辑核查。数据加密存储,定期备份,匿名化处理。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF: A structured Case Record Form will be designed, covering demographics, inclusion/exclusion criteria, intervention logs, assessment data at all time points, and adverse events. Trained staff will complete CRFs with standardized correction procedures; forms will be archived securely. EDC: The ResMan system will be used for electronic data capture and management. Wenjuanxing will assist in data collection. Data will be double-entered with logic checks. All data will be encrypted, regularly backed up, and anonymized.

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-04-02 16:16:42