ChiCTR2600119846 版本V1.0 版本创建时间2026/03/04 12:21:21 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2600119846 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2026-03-04 12:21:14 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2026-03-04 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

补注册

Registration Status:

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

以家庭为中心的赋权照护方案对糖尿病足患者照顾者照顾能力的影响研究

Public title:

A study on the impact of family-centered empowerment care programs on the caregiving abilities of caregivers for diabetic foot patients.

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

以家庭为中心的赋权照护方案对糖尿病足患者照顾者照顾能力的影响研究

Scientific title:

A study on the impact of family-centered empowerment care programs on the caregiving abilities of caregivers for diabetic foot patients.

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

吉妍荣 

研究负责人:

安俊红 

Applicant:

JiYanrong 

Study leader:

AnJunhong 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 158 0913 1413

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 187 3510 5085

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

1519498301@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

anjh0386@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

山西医科大学

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

山西省太原市山西医科大学迎泽校区

研究负责人通讯地址:

山西省太原市山西医科大学第一医院

Applicant address:

Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Shanxi Medical University Yingze Campus

Study leader's address:

First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

715400

申请人所在单位:

山西医科大学

Applicant's institution:

Shanxi Medical University Yingze Campus

研究负责人所在单位:

山西医科大学第一医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

KYLL-2025-265

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

山西医科大学第一医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-07-03 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

智陞雯

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

ZhiShengwen

伦理委员会联系地址:

山西省太原市解放南路85号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 351 463 9242

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

山西医科大学第一医院

Primary sponsor:

The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

山西省太原市解放南路85号

Primary sponsor's address:

85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山西省

市(区县):

太原市

Country:

China

Province:

Shanxi

City:

Taiyuan

单位(医院):

山西医科大学第一医院

具体地址:

山西省太原市解放南路85号

Institution
hospital:

The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Address:

85 Jiefang South Road, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

经费或物资来源:

研究生培养经费

Source(s) of funding:

Graduate training funding

研究疾病:

糖尿病足  

Target disease:

Diabetic foot

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

其它 

Study phase:

N/A

研究设计:

非随机对照试验 

Study design:

Non randomized control 

研究目的:

1.了解糖尿病足患者和其家庭照顾者在照护过程中的体验与需求; 2.制定适用于DF患者的家庭赋权照护方案,探讨其对糖尿病足患者家庭照顾者照顾能力、照顾负担及患者生活质量的干预效果,为DF的家庭照护提供参考。  

Objectives of Study:

1. Understand the experiences and needs of diabetic foot patients and their family caregivers during the care process; 2. Develop a family empowerment care plan suitable for DF patients, and explore its intervention effects on the caregiving ability, caregiving burden, and quality of life of family caregivers of diabetic foot patients, providing references for family care of DF.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

患者的纳入标准:1.符合《中国糖尿病足诊治指南(2024)版》中DF的诊断标准,且Wagner1级及以上的糖尿病足患者;2.年龄>=18周岁;③患者知情同意,自愿参与访谈;3.具备基本沟通能力和语言表达能力。 照顾者的纳入标准:1.年龄>=18岁;2.是糖尿病足患者治疗及恢复期间的主要照顾者,平均每日照顾时长>=4小时,平均每周照顾时间>=5天,且不收取任何照护费用;3.对研究知情同意、并自愿参与者。

Inclusion criteria

Patients: 1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for diabetic foot (DF) as outlined in the "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Diabetic Foot (2024 edition)" and have Wagner grade 1 or higher diabetic foot; 2. Age >= 18 years; 3. Patient has given informed consent and voluntarily participates in the interview; 4. Possesses basic communication skills and language expression abilities. Caregivers: 1. Age >= 18 years; 2. Is the primary caregiver for the diabetic foot patient during treatment and recovery, averaging at least 4 hours of care per day, with an average of care for at least 5 days per week, and does not charge any caregiving fees; 3. Has provided informed consent for the study and voluntarily participates.

排除标准:

患者的排除标准:1.有严重躯体或心理疾病;2.沟通交流有障碍;3.外伤引起的截肢病史者。 照顾者的排除标准:1.领取劳动报酬的照护者(如护工)接受过照顾技能方面培训的照顾者;3.语言表达障碍的照顾者。

Exclusion criteria:

Patients: 1. Those with severe physical or psychological illnesses; 2. Those with communication barriers; 3. Those with a history of amputation due to trauma. Caregivers: 1. Caregivers who receive a salary (such as nursing assistants); 2. Caregivers who have received training in caregiving skills; 3. Caregivers with speech impediments.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-07-01 00:00:00 To 2026-02-28 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-07-09 00:00:00 To 2026-02-28 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

试验组

样本量:

37

Group:

Experimental group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在常规护理的基础上实施家庭赋权方案,根据家庭照顾者的实际情况和照顾需求,灵活调整干预计划;参与者在入组后主要由责任护士以及在责任护士指导下的护理研究生实施。 第一阶段 确定对疾病感知的威胁(介绍家庭赋权的相关知识,明确照顾者的赋权责任、介绍疾病相关知识);第二阶段 提高自我效能(明确照顾问题、表达情感:了解照顾者存在的负性情绪,缓解照顾者的不良情绪,给照顾者提供情感支持);第三阶段 教育参与(制定方案、实施方案);第四阶段 评估结果(干预效果评价、效果追踪评价)

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

On the basis of routine care, a family empowerment program is implemented, with flexible adjustments to the intervention plan based on the actual situations and care needs of family caregivers; participants are primarily cared for by the responsible nurse and nursing graduates guided by the responsible nurse after enrollment. Phase One: Determine the threat perception of the disease (introducing relevant knowledge about family empowerment, clarifying the empowerment responsibilities of caregivers, and introducing disease-related knowledge); Phase Two: Enhance self-efficacy (clarify caregiving issues, express emotions: understand the negative emotions of caregivers, alleviate caregivers' adverse emotions, and provide emotional support to caregivers); Phase Three: Educational participation (developing plans, implementing plans); Phase Four: Evaluation results (intervention effect evaluation, effect tracking evaluation).

Intervention code:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

37

Group:

Control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

实施常规护理、健康教育及出院指导,内容包括如下:①在患者和照顾者入组时,对其进行一般资料评估,提供护理手册供患者及照顾者自行查阅;②住院期间,由责任护士在每次查房时进行常规口头宣教,内容包括糖尿病足的病因及临床表现、wagner分级、足部护理知识、血糖管理知识、糖尿病用药知识、饮食管理知识、皮肤护理知识、运动及日常生活的注意事项、实验检查的目的、跌倒高风险因素及预防跌倒的方法、局部创面的观察以及常见的不良情绪、不良情绪的缓解方法。及时解答患者及照顾者存在的疑惑,强调正确进行足部护理的意义以及规律控制血糖的重要性。③出院时,对患者及其照顾者进行出院指导,讲解居家护理的注意事项,嘱照顾者监督患者每天按时监测血糖,强调足部监测的重要性,勤观察,如伤口恶化或出现异常,及时就医。④出院后,定期通过电话或微信进行线上随访,随访过程中对研究对象所存在的照护问题进行解答,并叮嘱患者定期复查。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Implement routine nursing care, health education, and discharge guidance, including the following: ① At the time of enrollment, assess general information of the patient and caregiver, and provide a nursing manual for their reference; ② During hospitalization, the responsible nurse provides routine verbal education during each ward round, covering topics such as the causes and clinical manifestations of diabetic foot, Wagner classification, foot care knowledge, blood glucose management, diabetes medication knowledge, dietary management, skin care knowledge, exercise and daily life precautions, the purpose of laboratory tests, high-risk factors for falls and fall prevention methods, local wound observation, common negative emotions, and coping strategies for negative emotions. Promptly answer any questions the patient or caregiver may have, emphasizing the importance of proper foot care and regular blood glucose control; ③ At discharge, provide discharge guidance to the patient and caregiver, explaining precautions for home care, instructing the caregiver to supervise the patient in monitoring blood glucose on time every day, emphasizing the importance of foot monitoring, observing frequently, and seeking medical attention promptly if the wound worsens or abnormalities occur; ④ After discharge, conduct regular follow-ups online via phone or WeChat, during which any care-related issues the patient has are addressed, and remind the patient to have regular check-ups.

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

山西省 

市(区县):

太原市 

Country:

China

Province:

Shanxi

City:

Taiyuan

单位(医院):

山西医科大学第一医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

照顾者照顾能力

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Caregiver's ability to care

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

照顾者照顾负担

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Care burden

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

照顾者自我效能

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Caregiver self-efficacy

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

慢性伤口患者生活质量

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Quality of life of patients with chronic wounds

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

血糖水平(糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖水平、餐后两小时血糖水平)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Glycemic levels (HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, 2-hour postprandial glucose)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

血液

组织:

Sample Name:

Blood

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

结束

/Completed

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

不公开/Private

盲法:

Blinding:

None

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

是Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

国家生物信息中心 China National center for Bioinformation (https://ngdc.cncb.ac.cn/gsub/)。

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

China National center for Bioinformation (https://ngdc.cncb.ac.cn/gsub/).

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

病例记录表

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Case Record Form

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2026-03-04 12:21:14