ChiCTR2500115353 版本V1.0 版本创建时间2025/12/25 08:31:24 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2500115353 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-12-25 08:31:19 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-12-25 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

舒更葡糖钠对于老年肌少症患者髋部手术后肌松恢复、 肺部并发症影响

Public title:

The effect of sugammadex on muscle relaxation recovery and pulmonary complications in elderly patients with sarcopenia after hip surgery

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

舒更葡糖钠对于老年肌少症患者髋部手术后肌松恢复、 肺部并发症影响

Scientific title:

The effect of sugammadex on muscle relaxation recovery and pulmonary complications in elderly patients with sarcopenia after hip surgery

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

李涛 

研究负责人:

李涛 

Applicant:

Li Tao 

Study leader:

Li Tao 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 551 6427 2148

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 551 6427 2148

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

18656634576@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

18656634576@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

中国安徽省合肥市瑶海区北二环路安徽省第二人民医院麻醉科

研究负责人通讯地址:

中国安徽省合肥市瑶海区北二环路安徽省第二人民医院麻醉科

Applicant address:

Department of Anesthesiology, Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital, North Second Ring Road, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

Study leader's address:

Department of Anesthesiology, Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital, North Second Ring Road, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

安徽省第二人民医院

Applicant's institution:

Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital

研究负责人所在单位:

安徽省第二人民医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

(R)2025-132

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

安徽省第二人民医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-12-02 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

李宇智

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

YuZhi Li

伦理委员会联系地址:

中国安徽省合肥市瑶海区北二环路

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

North Second Ring Road, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 551 6427 2193

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

安徽省第二人民医院

Primary sponsor:

Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

中国安徽省合肥市瑶海区北二环路

Primary sponsor's address:

North Second Ring Road, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

安徽省

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Anhui Province

City:

单位(医院):

安徽省第二人民医院

具体地址:

中国安徽省合肥市瑶海区北二环路

Institution
hospital:

Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital

Address:

North Second Ring Road, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China

经费或物资来源:

2024年度安徽省卫生健康科研项目扬子江专项青年项目

Source(s) of funding:

Young Scientists Program of Yangtze River Special Project under Anhui Provincial Health Commission Scientific Research Program for the Year 2024

研究疾病:

肌少症  

Target disease:

Sarcopenia

研究疾病代码:

Target disease code:

研究类型:

干预性研究

Study type:

Interventional study

研究所处阶段:

I期临床试验 

Study phase:

1

研究设计:

随机平行对照 

Study design:

Parallel 

研究目的:

1. 问题: (1)我国人口老龄化日益加剧,合并肌少症老年患者更容易发生跌倒并引起髋 部骨折,行手术治疗能降低髋关节成为“人生的最后一次骨折”,老年肌少症患 者使用肌松药后更以发生肌力减弱,患者肌力弱增加了术后呼吸相关不良事件的 发生率,增加了死亡率。 (2)传统的肌松拮抗药物-新斯的明/格隆溴铵通过抑制胆碱酯酶减少乙酰胆 碱的分解间接发挥作用,对深肌松的拮抗作用不明显,具有封顶效应,且易引起 分泌物增多、气道阻力增加及心律失常等,对老年肌少症患者的快速康复改善不 明显。 2. 意义 (1)舒更葡萄钠具有特定的化学结构,可以快速有效地逆转罗库溴铵或维库 溴铵诱导的不同程度的神经肌肉阻滞,且不良反应更少,对于老年肌少症患者 全麻后的肌松改善理论上具有较大优势,对于这类高危患者的围术期安全提供 了一种新的保障。 (2)舒更葡糖钠国产后,价格较为亲民且纳入了医保,对于其在特殊患者中应用的探索有了一定意义。  

Objectives of Study:

1. Issue: (1) China's population is ageing at an increasingly rapid pace. Elderly patients with sarcopenia are more prone to falls leading to hip fractures. Surgical intervention can prevent the hip from becoming the "final fracture of life". However, sarcopenic elderly patients experience further muscle weakness following neuromuscular blocking agents. This diminished muscle strength increases the incidence of respiratory-related adverse events post-surgery, thereby raising mortality rates. (2) Traditional neuromuscular blocking agents—neostigmine/ Glycopyrronium works indirectly by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase to reduce acetylcholine breakdown. It exhibits limited antagonistic effect on deep muscle relaxation, demonstrates a ceiling effect, and commonly induces increased secretions, heightened airway resistance, and arrhythmias. Its contribution to enhancing rapid recovery in elderly patients with sarcopenia is negligible. 2. Significance (1) Sodium sugammadex possesses a specific chemical structure enabling rapid and effective reversal of varying degrees of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium or vecuronium, with fewer adverse reactions. Theoretically, it offers significant advantages for improving neuromuscular blockade in elderly patients with sarcopenia following general anaesthesia, providing a new safeguard for perioperative safety in this high-risk population. (2) Following its domestic production, suxamethonium gluconate sodium has become more affordable and is now covered by medical insurance, making its exploration for use in special patient groups particularly meaningful.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

1.摔伤,单侧髋部骨折,接受人工股骨头置换术(artificial femoral head replacement,AFHR)或股骨近端防旋髓内钉( proximal femoral nail antirotation,PFNA) 手术患者; 2.术前行胸部CT检查第12胸椎水平骨骼肌肌肉质量指数(SMI),男性:SMI<42.6cm^2/m^2、女性: SMI<30.6cm^2/m^2; 3.麻醉诱导和维持过程肌松药使用罗库溴铵或维库溴铵。

Inclusion criteria

1.Patients with unilateral hip fracture caused by falling injury, who underwent artificial femoral head replacement (AFHR) or proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) surgery 2.Preoperative chest CT examination was performed to measure the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) at the level of the 12th thoracic vertebra. For males: SMI < 42.6cm^2/m^2; For females: SMI < 30.6cm^2/m^2 3.Rocuronium or vecuronium was used as muscle relaxants during anesthesia induction and maintenance

排除标准:

1.伤前存在下肢运动功能障碍,合并冠心病、脑梗死和脑卒中等基础疾病史; 2.非首次髋部骨折,交通事故,多发骨折,先天性或后天性髋关节发育异常,病理性骨折; 3.非AFHR或PFNA术式; 4.保守治疗; 5.诱导选择了顺势阿曲库铵; 6.严重肝肾功能不全; 7.相关药物过敏等。

Exclusion criteria:

1. Pre-existing lower limb motor dysfunction, with a history of underlying diseases such as coronary heartdisease, cerebral infarction and stroke 2. Non-first-time hip fracture, traffic accident, multiple fractures, congenital or acquired hip dysplasia,pathological fracture 3.Non-AFHR Or PFNA surgical procedure 4. Conservative treatment 5.Cisatracurium besilate was selected for induction 6. Severe hepatic and renal insufficiency 7. Allergic to related drugs, etc.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-12-30 00:00:00 To 2028-03-30 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-12-30 00:00:00 To 2028-03-30 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

舒更葡萄钠组(S组)

样本量:

50

Group:

Sugammadex Sodium Group (Group S)

Sample size:

干预措施:

S组术毕转入复苏室后静脉注射舒更葡糖钠2mg/kg

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

After the operation, patients in Group S were transferred to the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and received an intravenous injection of sugammadex sodium at a dose of 2 mg/kg.

Intervention code:

组别:

新斯的明组(N组)

样本量:

50

Group:

Neostigmine Group (Group N)

Sample size:

干预措施:

N组术毕转入复苏室后静脉注射新斯的明0.04mg/kg+阿托品0.02mg/kg

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

After the operation, patients in Group N were transferred to the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and received an intravenous injection of neostigmine (0.04 mg/kg) combined with atropine (0.02 mg/kg).

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

安徽省 

市(区县):

 

Country:

China

Province:

Anhui Province

City:

单位(医院):

安徽省第二人民医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

Anhui NO.2 Provincial People's Hospital

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

给药至四个成串刺激比值(TOFr)恢复至0.9的时间和手术结束至拔管时间

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

The time for the train-of-four ratio (TOFr) to recover to 0.9 after drug administration and the time from the end of surgery to extubation

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

拔管时TOFr

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

TOFr at the time of extubation

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

PACU停留时间

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Duration of PACU Stay

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

拔管后低氧血症(SpO2<90%)的情况并计算拔管时肌松残余(PRNB:拔管时 TOFr<90%)发生率

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Record the occurrence of post-extubation hypoxemia (SpO? < 90%) and calculate the incidence of residual neuromuscular block (RNMB: TOFr < 0.9 at extubation)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

评估并记录惯用手术前、拔管后5分钟、出PACU时最大握力值并计算差值

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Evaluate and record the maximum grip strength before the usual surgery, 5 minutes after extubation, and upon discharge from the PACU, then calculate the differences.

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

手术结束至出院前术后肺部并发症情况

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

The occurrence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) from the end of surgery to prior to hospital discharge

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

术后48小时内镇痛泵总按压次数、有效按压次数、补救镇痛例数

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Total number of presses, number of effective presses, and number of rescue analgesia administrations of the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump within 48 hours after surgery

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

术后恶心呕吐(PONV)例数

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Number of cases of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

其他不良反应发生率(心率失常、头晕、发热等)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Incidence of other adverse reactions (such as arrhythmia, dizziness, fever, etc.)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

术后首次下床情况以及术后住院时间

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

The condition of the first postoperative ambulation and the duration of postoperative hospital stay

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

none

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁  

说明

Fate of sample:

Destruction after use  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 65 years
最大 Max age 100 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

术前1小时使用Microsoft Office 365 Excel (Microsoft, Redmond, WA, http://www.microsoft.com)将参与者随机分为舒更葡糖钠组(S组,n=50)和新斯的明组(N组,n=50)。具体做法是研究人员将患者患者住院号和研究组别分为两列。在组别一列里使用“RAND”函数产生随机化数字1或2。1即S组,2即N组

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

One hour before surgery, Microsoft Office 365 Excel (Microsoft, Redmond, WA, http://www.microsoft.com) was used to randomly divide the participants into the sugammadex group (Group S, n=50) and the neostigmine group (Group N, n=50). The specific method was as follows: the researchers arranged the patients' hospital numbers and study groups into two columns. In the "Group" column, the "RAND" function was used to generate random numbers 1 or 2, where 1 represented Group S and 2 represented Group N.

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

双盲

Blinding:

Double blind

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

CRF

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2025-12-25 08:31:19