ChiCTR2500104753 版本V1.0 版本创建时间2025/06/23 11:51:14 中国临床试验注册中心

审核状态:

Project audit state:

通过审核

Successful

注册号:

Registration number:

ChiCTR2500104753 

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-06-23 11:51:06 

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-06-23 00:00:00 

注册号状态:

预注册

Registration Status:

Prospective registration

注册题目:

经口内镜下肌切开术患者全麻术后疼痛的危险因素分析

Public title:

Risk factors for postoperative pain after peroral endoscopic myotomy under general anesthesia

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

经口内镜下肌切开术患者全麻术后疼痛的危险因素分析

Scientific title:

Risk factors for postoperative pain after peroral endoscopic myotomy under general anesthesia

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

尹家威 

研究负责人:

宋胜文 

Applicant:

Jiawei Yin 

Study leader:

Shengwen Song 

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 159 2568 7656

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's
telephone:

+86 150 5716 9828

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

1127970281@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

15925687656@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Applicant website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

浙江省杭州市余杭区文一西路1367号

研究负责人通讯地址:

浙江省杭州市余杭区文一西路1367号

Applicant address:

No. 1367, Wenyi West Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Study leader's address:

No. 1367, Wenyi West Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

310000

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

310000

申请人所在单位:

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院

Applicant's institution:

the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

研究负责人所在单位:

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院

Affiliation of the Leader:

the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

Yes

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

浙大一院伦审2025研第0707号-快

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院IIT伦理审查委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

The IIT Ethics Review Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025-06-13 00:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

吕朵

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Duo Lv

伦理委员会联系地址:

浙江省杭州市庆春路79号4号楼1楼

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 79 Qingchun Road, Building 4, 1st Floor, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 134 8636 6059

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院

Primary sponsor:

the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

浙江省杭州市余杭区文一西路1367号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 1367, Wenyi West Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

浙江

市(区县):

杭州

Country:

China

Province:

Zhejiang

City:

Hangzhou

单位(医院):

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院

具体地址:

浙江省杭州市余杭区文一西路1367号

Institution
hospital:

the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Address:

No. 1367, Wenyi West Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

经费或物资来源:

吴阶平医学基金会“急性疼痛优化管理专项研究课题”

Source(s) of funding:

Special Research Project on Optimal Management of Acute Pain, Wu Jieping Medical Foundation

研究疾病:

贲门失弛缓症  

Target disease:

Achalasia

研究疾病代码:

None

Target disease code:

None

研究类型:

观察性研究

Study type:

Observational study

研究所处阶段:

回顾性研究 

Study phase:

Retrospective study

研究设计:

队列研究 

Study design:

Cohort study 

研究目的:

经口内镜下食管肌切开术(POEM)已被认为是治疗贲门失弛缓症及其他食管动力障碍的一种安全有效的微创手术方法。尽管POEM是微创内镜侵入性明显低于腹腔镜海勒肌切开术,但胸骨后疼痛和反流在术后仍然常见。术后的疼痛源自食管和胃部,食管受迷走神经和脊髓传入纤维的双重支配,兼具躯体和内脏疼痛的成分。有报告称,经口内镜下肌切开术(POEM)后胸痛的发生率高达 67%,重度疼痛的发生率更是高达10%,这严重影响了患者的快速康复和术后的生活质量。不仅会影响患者的进食,还包括相关的不愉快或令人厌恶的情感体验,并增加术后并发症的发生几率和住院时间。如何预防并控制POEM全麻术后疼痛成为亟需解决的热点问题。影响POEM术后疼痛因素较多,但防治措施效果欠佳。本研究通过多因素logistic回归分析方法,分析POEM全麻术后疼痛相关因素并探讨其危险因素,以便为防治措施发生提供临床参考。  

Objectives of Study:

Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy (POEM) has been established as a safe and effective minimally invasive surgical approach for treating achalasia and other esophageal motility disorders. Although POEM is a minimally invasive endoscopic procedure with significantly lower invasiveness than laparoscopic Heller myotomy, retrosternal pain and reflux remain common postoperative complications. Postoperative pain originates from the esophagus and stomach, where the esophagus is dually innervated by the vagus nerve and spinal afferent fibers, contributing to both somatic and visceral pain components. Reports indicate that the incidence of chest pain following POEM reaches as high as 67%, with severe pain affecting 10% of patients. This significantly hinders rapid postoperative recovery and impairs quality of life, compromising dietary intake, inducing unpleasant or distressing emotional experiences, and increasing the risk of postoperative complications and hospital stay duration. The prevention and management of postoperative pain after POEM under general anesthesia have emerged as critical clinical challenges. Despite numerous identified factors influencing POEM postoperative pain, current preventive and therapeutic strategies have shown suboptimal efficacy. This study employs multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify correlates of postoperative pain after POEM under general anesthesia and characterize its risk factors, aiming to provide clinical insights for the development of targeted preventive and management strategies.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

 

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

 

纳入标准:

1.无性别限制,年龄18至80岁; 2.美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)身体状况分级为I–II级; 3.临床诊断为贲门失弛缓症; 4.具备完整的麻醉记录和手术报告。

Inclusion criteria

1. No gender restrictions, age 18 to 80 years old; 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical condition classification I–II; 3. Clinical diagnosis of achalasia; 4. Have complete anesthesia records and surgical reports.

排除标准:

1.存在食管胃底静脉曲张、活动性胃肠道恶性肿瘤、妊娠、对吗啡等阿片类药物过敏; 2.术中出现影响术后疼痛评估的并发症,包括但不限于食管穿孔、皮下气肿、气胸、纵隔气肿、气腹、胸腔积液等。

Exclusion criteria:

1. Presence of esophageal and gastric varices, active gastrointestinal malignancy, pregnancy, allergy to opioids such as morphine; 2. Complications that affect postoperative pain assessment, including but not limited to esophageal perforation, subcutaneous emphysema, pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum, pleural effusion, etc.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-06-16 00:00:00 To 2025-08-31 00:00:00  

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-07-10 00:00:00 To 2025-07-30 00:00:00

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

观察组

样本量:

150

Group:

Observation group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

浙江 

市(区县):

杭州 

Country:

China

Province:

Zhejiang

City:

Hangzhou

单位(医院):

浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 

单位级别:

三甲 

Institution
hospital:

the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

数字疼痛评分法

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Numerical Rating Scale

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它  

说明

Fate of sample:

0thers  

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

Recruiting status:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

Participant age:

最小 Min age 18 years
最大 Max age 80 years

性别:

男女均可

Gender:

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

None

是否公开试验完成后的统计结果:

Calculated Results after the Study Completed public access:

公开/Public

盲法:

Blinding:

试验完成后的统计结果(上传文件):

Calculated Results after
the Study Completed(upload file):

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing

否No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

None

数据与安全监察委员会:

Data and Safety Monitoring Committee:

暂未确定/Not yet

注册人:

Name of Registration:

 2025-06-23 11:51:06